《听见英国》第9练：素食餐点 (MP3和文本下载)

Unit 3 Food and Drinking饮食习惯
Listening 1AVegetarian Diet素食餐点

英语听力原文：
Interviewer: John, you're a vegetarian. Can you tell me a little about this?
John: Well, I gave up eating meat when I was 16.
I: Really? And what kind of things do you eat now?
J: Urm...dairy products, I eat a lot of dairy products, you know, yogurt, cheese, eggs...but only free-range, of course.
I: Free-range?
J: Yes, eggs which comes from chickens that are not kept in small cages but free to move around. The eggs are more expensive but also much healthier, and they taste better, too.
I: Are there any other special foods that you have to eat?
J: Yes, I often eat tofu, nuts, beans...again for protein...oh yes, and my favourite, veggie-burgers.
I: What are veggie-burgers?
J: Well, they look, smell and taste like burgers made from meat, but they're made from soya beans. Nut burgers are so delicious...but made from nuts, of course.
I: How about fish and chicken?
J: Well, for five years I also didn't eat any fish or chicken but now I eat them about twice a week.
I: Why did you change?
J: I started to live on my own and couldn't cook vegetarian food as well as my mother. So now, I sometimes eat fish or chicken because they are easy to cook and not unhealthy.

英语听力翻译：
访问者：约翰，你是个素食主义者，可以请你谈谈吃素的事，吗？
约翰：嗯，我从16 岁开始就不再吃肉了。
访问者：真的吗？那你下你在都吃些什么？
约翰：呃.....乳制品，我吃很多乳制品，你知道的，像是优格、起司、蛋......但是只自由放养的蛋，当然啦。
访问者：自由放养？
约翰：是的，生蛋的鸡不是养在狭小的笼子里，而是可以自由自在的走动，这种蛋比较贵，但是健康得多，吃起来也好吃许多。
访问者：你还必须吃些什么特别的食物吗？
约翰：是的，我常吃豆腐，坚果，豆子.....补充蛋白质....喔，对了，还有我最喜欢的是汉堡。
访问者：什么是素汉堡？
约翰：嗯，素汉堡看起来，闻起来和吃起来都和肉做的汉堡一样，但是是用大豆做成的。坚果堡也很好吃....但是是用坚果做的，当然啦。
访问者：那鱼肉和鸡肉呢？
约翰：嗯，我有5 年的时间没有吃任何鱼肉或鸡肉，但是我现在一个礼拜吃两次。
访问者：你为什么改变了呢？
约翰：我开始一个人过活，而且我煮的素食没有我妈煮的好吃，所以现在我偶尔会吃鱼肉或鸡肉，因为它们容易料理又不会不健康。
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英语听力测试任务1：
Vocabulary词汇练习
下面是一些和饮食有关的词汇，请用这些词汇完成（A）~（F）六个句子，每个词汇限用一次。
1. have to
2. give up
3. made from
4. put on
5. banlanced
6. lose
7. free-range
8. veggie-burgers
9. dairy products

(A) If you don’t want to _____________more weight, you should___________ eating chocolate.
(B) You__________ eat lots of different kinds of food to get a _____________diet.
(C) You should eat less fast food if you want to ____________weight.
(D) ________look and taste like beef burgers but are _____________beans or tofu.
(E) Examples of ___________are eggs, milk, cheese, etc.
____________foot comes from animals that are not kept inside and in very small spaces

答案：A. put  on  B. have to  Close  D. Veggie-burgers   E. dairy products  F. Free-range

英语听力测试任务2：
请从下面的句子中，选出最符合John的叙述

1. John is eating more meat.
2. John doesn’t eat any meat, or dairy products.
3. John doesn’t eat meat but is eating more fish and chicken.
4. John doesn’t eat meat, fish, or chicken.

答案：3

英语听力测试任务3：
请根据对话内容，选出一个正确的答案。
1. At what age did John start his special dite?
(A) 16
(B) 36
(C) 60
2. What free-range food does John eat?
(A) Yogurt
(B) Eggs
(C) Chicken
3. Which of the following is NOT an example of a special food that John eats?
(A) Tofu
(B) Cheese
(C) Beans
4. How long didn’t John eat chicken or fish for?
(A) Four years
(B) Five years
(C) 16 years
5. Why does John eat chicken and fish now?
(A) His mother told him to.
(B) It tastes good.
(C) He isn’t good at cooking

答案：1.T  2.F  3.F  4.T  S.F

英语听力测试任务4：
下面是对话部分的内容，请再听一次对话，在空格内填入遗漏的部分。
1. John: Yes, eggs which come from _______________that are not kept in small cages but free to move around. The eggs are more ____________but also much___________, and they taste___________, too.

2. Interviewer: What are veggie-burgers?
J: Well, they ___________, smell and taste like burgers made from meat, but they’re made form ________beans. _________________burgers are also delicious…but made from___________, of course.

3. J: I started to live on my own and _________ cook vegetarian food __________my mother. So now, I__________ eat fish or chicken because they are _________to cook and not ____________.

答案：
1. chickens, expensive, healthier, better
2. Look, soya, Nut, nuts,
3 . couldn't, sometimes, easy, unhealthy