新概念第一册自学导读 Lessons109-110

词汇学习  Word study

1．smoke  v.

（1）抽（纸烟、烟斗等）：

He smokes cigars.

他抽雪茄。

Eat more and smoke less!

多吃点，少抽点！

（2）冒烟；冒雾气：

She could see a chimney smoking in the nearby village.

她可以看到附近村子里的烟囱在冒烟。

Is the fireplace smoking?

壁炉在冒烟吗？

（3）熏制（鱼肉等）：

Do you know how to smoke hams?

你知道如何熏制火腿吗？

2．instead  adv.

（1）作为替代：

I'm tired and can't attend the meeting; you could go instead.

我累了，不能去开会了，你可以代替我去。

She did not want to go to the university. Instead,  she decided to become a singer.

她不想上大学，而是决定成为一名歌手。

（2）代替，而不是(of)：

She wanted to have milk instead of juice.

她想要牛奶，而不是果汁。

She prefers buying books instead of borrowing them from the library.

她宁可买书而不愿到图书馆去借。

练习答案  Key to written exercises

Lesson 110

A

1  I haven't got any pens. I haven't got many either.

2  I've got some money. I've got less than you have.

3  I haven't got any money. I haven't got much either.

4  I've got some books. I've got fewer than you have.

B

1  I haven't got much jam. I've got very little.

2  I haven't got many potatoes. I've got very few.

3  I haven't got many oranges. I've got very few.

4  I haven't got many vegetables. I've got very few.

5  I haven't got much meat. I've got very little.

6  I haven't got much money. I've got very little.

C

1  I've got more soap than you have.

2  I've got more fruit than you have.

3  I've got more books than you have.

4  I've got more presents than you have.

5  I've got more eggs than you have.

6  I've got more stationery than you have.

D

1  I've got less jam than you have. I've got the least.

2  I've got fewer potatoes than you have. I've got the fewest.

3  I've got fewer vegetables than you have. I've got the fewest.

4  I've got fewer oranges than you have. I've got the fewest.

5  I've got less meat than you have. I've got the least.

6  I've got less money than you have. I've got the least.