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中国非常需要可持续发展的能源结构

2011-08-17来源:CCTV9

As one of the world's largest energy consumers, China faces the urgent task of creating a sustainable energy structure.
作为世界最大的能源消耗国之一,中国正面临着创建一个可持续的能源结构的紧急任务。

Coal currently plays a dominant part in China's energy consumption, making up 70 percent of its fuel consumption. However in developed countries, it only accounts for 30 percent. It is 40% higher than the world's average. In sharp contrast, nuclear power accounts for less than 1 percent of total consumption, 5 percent lower than the world's average.
当前,煤炭在中国能源消耗量中处于主导地位,占到了燃料消耗量的70%。然而,在发展中国家,只占了30%。这比世界平均水平高了40%。形成鲜明对比的是,核电在总消耗量中占了不到1%,比世界平均水平低了5个百分点。

While natural gas, accounts for nearly 4 percent of consumption, around a fifth lower than the world's average. Oil accounts for less than 20 percent of consumption, 16 percent less than the global average. But, oil imports exceeded 200-million tons for the first time last year, signaling a dependency rate of more than 50 percent.
而天然气在消耗量中占了近4%,比世界平均水平低了五分之一左右。石油占了消耗量的不到20%,比世界平均水平少了16%。但是,去年石油进口第一次超过了两亿吨,标志着依赖度超过了50%。