高校毕业生成为村官和企业家

The Chinese government has been encouraging college graduates to work at a grassroots level in the countryside. While most graduates still choose to stay in cities, some are dedicating their career to rural areas of China. Pan Jingjing finds out more about some university graduates turned village officials.
中国政府一直鼓励大学毕业生到农村基层工作。大多数毕业生仍然选择留在城市里，只有一些毕业生将他们的职业生涯奉献给中国的农村地区。Pan Jingjing将了解更多关于一些大学毕业生当村官的事。

Fu Xiaoling graduated from Sichuan agriculture University and was recruited as a village official in 2008. Born and raised in a farming village, she wanted to return and make a contribution to her hometown of Jianyang. With a mandate to promote agricultural start-up business, she used her new position as a village official to establish vegetable planting on a large scale. Three years ago, she rented 2 hectares of farmland to plant autumn eggplants. When we came to visit her, she had already enlarged the plot to 3 hectares.
付晓玲毕业于四川农业大学，2008年被聘为村官。生于农村、长于农村的她想回来，为她的家乡简阳做点贡献。她受命推动农业创业，她用她村官的新职位建立了大规模的蔬菜种植。三年前，她租了2公顷的农田种植秋茄。当我们来访问她的时候，她已经将田地扩大到3公顷。

Fu Xiaoling, Yucheng Village Official, said, “I think I have a better understanding of the rural environment, and prefer the farmers’ simple emotions. My working experiences have helped me integrate more with the surroundings in rural areas. ”
玉成村官付晓玲表示：“我觉得我对农村环境有一个更好的了解，我更喜欢农民简单的情感。我的工作经验帮助我更好地融入到农村地区的环境中。”

However the entrepreneurial road didn’t go smoothly. In the first year,she invested about 8000 US dolars, but lost more than 1500. Despite this setbacks, Fu didn’t give up. The government provided her with many opportunities and assistance and sent her off to recieve professional training. To make good use of the land, she started planting corn and lettuce in the spring and summer, and eggplants in the autumn. Now, the output value per mu is as much as 1000 dollars. Farmers who work part-time on her land earn an average income of more than 150 dollars per year.
然而，创业道路走得并不顺利。第一年，她投入了约8000美元，但是损失超过1500美元。尽管遇到这些挫折，付晓玲并没有放弃。政府为她提供了许多机会和帮助，送她去接受专业化训练。为了更好地利用土地，她开始在春季、夏季种植玉米和生菜，在秋季种茄子。现在，每亩田的产值多达1000美元。来她田地上兼职的农民每年平均赚到的工资超过150美元。

“As for my plans for the future, I think the main part of the development can be gradually diverted to the farmers. We should promote the initiatives by our farmers. By creating a cooperative model, the farmers can be concentrated together, forming a large industrial enterprise. ” Fu said.
付晓玲称：“至于我未来的计划，我觉得发展的主要部分可以逐渐转移到农民身上。我们应该通过农民来提高主动性。通过创造一个合作模式将农民集中在一起，形成一个巨大的产业企业。”

Fu Xiaoling may have realized her entrepreneurial ambitions in Jianyang, but she’s not the only one. More than 67 college graduates have started their own venture projects in farming and the aquaculture industry. Their success is dependent on the government’s support policy. The local government of Jianyang has created a “1+5 action”, 1 represents a college graduate village official,5 means to carry out training, recommend a project, provide a guide, implement a site and create a small loan. The policy greatly encourages these young people and helps them to overcome difficulties. On top of this the village officials have created a Mutual Aid Association,which is very rare at a provincial level. They’ve also founded the first official village newspaper.
付晓玲可能已经实现了她在简阳的创业抱负，但是她并不是唯一的一个。超过67名大学毕业生开始了他们在农业、水产业上的创业项目。他们的成功有赖于政府的扶持政策。简阳当地政府创造了一个“1+5行动”，1代表一位大学生村官，5代表开展一次培训、推荐一个项目、提供一次指导、落实一个场地、联系一笔小额贷款。该政策大大地鼓励了这些年轻人，帮助他们战胜困难。除了这个之外，村官成立了一个互助协会，这在省级单位中是非常少见的。他们还创办了第一份官方村报。

Lin Chuanxin, Member of Jianyang Municipal Standing Committee, said, “College graduates village officials are an important force in the construction of new rural village. Jianyang municipal government, has issued a series of policies in the growth of village officials. We will continue to take more steps to support these policies, so that our college graduate village officials can become the rich leaders in rural areas, letting some outstanding students become our entrepreneurs and excellent managers in our society.”
简阳市常务委员会委员Lin Chuanxin表示：“大学生村官是新农村建设的一支重要力量。简阳市政府出台了一系列促进村官发展的政策。我们将继续采取更多的措施来支持这些政策，以便让我们的大学生村官可以成为农村地区的财富领袖，让一些杰出的学生成为我们社会的企业家和优秀的管理人才。”

While too many college graduates are fighting for a handful of positions in big cities, these graduates can find greater development and realize their value in rural areas.
在太多大学毕业生为大城市里的少量职位奋斗的时候，这些毕业生却可以在农村地区找到更好的发展，实现他们的价值。