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有关非谓语动词的重要考点

2017-02-08来源:和谐英语

 

 

十一、非谓语动词的综合考查

有时命题者会将多个知识点综合起来进行考查,如在考查被动式的同时兼考完成式,在考查不定式的同时兼考分词,等等。如:

1. I don’t want _________ like I’m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager’s plan is unfair. (天津卷)

A. to sound                B. to be sounded     C. sounding              D. to have sounded

【分析】答案选 A。表示“想要做某事”want后只能接to do,排除选项C;sound like中sound是系动词,属不及物动词,不能用于被动语态,排除选项B;sound 发生在want后,故不用完成式,排除选项D。

2. “Is Bob still performing?” “I’m afraid not. He is said _________ the stage already as he has become an official.” (江苏卷)

A. to have left             B. to leave                 C. to have been left        D. to be left

【分析】答案选 A。因he与leave是主动关系,不用被动式,排除选项C和D;由already可知,要用完成式。