语法陷阱题800例-名词性从句

6. Don’t you know, my dear friend, ______ it is your money not you that she loves?

A. who                                                     B. which

C. that                                                      D. what

【陷阱】此题容易误选 A或B：选 A 的同学认为这是指人的，故用who；选B的同学认为这是非限制性定语从句，两者都是误认为这是定语从句(注意没有先行词)。

【分析】其实答案应选C。that引导的是一个宾语从句，用作动词 know 的宾语，它只是被句中的插入语 my dear friend 隔开罢了。请做以下试题(答案均为C)：(www.hxen.net)

(1) Everyone knows, perhaps except you, _______ your girl-friend is a cheat.

A. who                                                     B. which

C. that                                                      D. what

(2) I think, though I could be mistaken, ______ she liked me.

A. who                                                     B. which

C. that                                                      D. what

(3) He told me the news, believe it or not, ______ he had earned $1 000 in a single day.

A. that                                                     B. which

C. as                                                        D. because

前面两题 that 引导宾语从句，后面一题 that同位语从句(修饰the news)。

◆最新原创陷阱题（附详解）◆

1. They lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worse was that night began to fall.

A. it                                                         B. which

C. that                                                      D. what

2. Patience is a kind of quality — and that is ___A___ it takes to do anything well.

A. what                                                    B. which

C. which                                                  D. how

3. It has come to my notice _______ some of you have missed classes.

A. what                                                    B. which

C. that                                                      D. when

4. “What were you trying to prove to the police?”  “___ I was last night.”

A. That                                                    B. When

C. Where                                                  D. What

5. Country life gives him peace and quiet, which is ______ he can’t enjoy while living in big cities.

A. that                                                     B. why

C. where                                                  D. what

6. It is pretty well understood _______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.

A. that                                                     B. when

C. what                                                    D. how

7. _______ she couldn’t understand was ______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.

A. What; why                                           B. That; what

C. What; because                                       D. Why; that