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以a-开头的形容词用法新探.aware

2016-10-14来源:和谐英语

a-开头的形容词用法新探·aware 

一、aware的用法

1. 知道;意识到;明白(knowing or realizing sth)

(1) 作表语。例如:

Are you aware of the difficulty? 你意识到困难了吗?

I’m (well) aware that very few jobs are available. 我(很) 清楚工作职位非常少。

I don’t think you’re aware (of) how much this means to me. 我想你还不知道这对我多么重要。

(2) 作宾语补足语。例如:

It’s time someone made him aware of the effects of his actions. 该有人让他知道他的所作所为造成的后果了。

2. 察觉到;发觉;发现 (noticing that sth is present, or that sth is happening)

作表语。例如:

She became aware that something was burning. 她发觉有东西烧着了。

3. 对……有兴趣的;有意识的 (interested and knowing about sth and thinking it is important)

(1) 作定语。例如:

She’s always been a politically aware person. 她一直非常关心政治.

(2) 作表语。例如:

Young people are very environmentally aware. 年轻人的环保意识很强。

二、aware的搭配

1. 意识到的

(1) be / seem / become awake。例如:

Bill became aware that he was still holding his glass. 比尔意识到,他仍然握着他的玻璃杯。

(2) make sb awake。例如:

We need to make people more aware of these problems. 我们必须使人们更加认识到这些问题。

(3) remain / stay awake。例如:

Citizens need to remain aware of the danger. 公民需要知道危险。

(4) acutely / intensely / keenly / very / very much / well awake。例如:

I am very much aware that not everyone agrees with me. 我非常清楚,不是每个人都同意我的说法。

(5) fully / perfectly awake。例如:

Mr Moore did not appear fully aware of the importance of this act. 穆尔先生似乎没有充分认识到这种行为的重要性。

注:认为very不能修饰aware的传统观点是不符合当前英语实际情况的。

(6) consciously

Even before you are consciously aware of being afraid, your body may be reacting. 你还没有意识害怕的时候,你的身体可能正在做出反应。

(7) dimly / vaguely / suddenly awake。例如:

She was suddenly aware that she was being watched. 她突然意识到,她在被监视。

(8) barely / hardly / not really awake。例如:

He was not really aware of what he was doing. 他真的不知道自己在做什么。

(9) horribly / painfully / uncomfortably awake。例如:

Moran was painfully aware of Luke’s absence. 莫兰痛苦的意识到卢克的缺席。

(10) awake of。例如:

The police are well aware of the dangers. 警方十分清楚这些危险。

2. 对……有兴趣的

environmentally / politically / socially aware。例如:

The organization aims to create a new generation of environmentally aware consumers and producers. 该组织的目的是培养新的一代具有环保意识的消费者和生产者。