英语反意疑问句模拟训练(附详解)

英语反意疑问句模拟训练(附详解)

1. Little has been done to end the strike, _______ ?

A. has it                B. hasn’t it            C. Does it              D. Doesn’t it

2. If the lights were on, they must have been at home, _______ ?

A. mustn’t they    B. Don’t they        C. haven’t they    D. needn’t they

3. You’d finished your homework by the time I came back last night, _______ you?

A. didn’t                B. hadn’t you       C. wouldn’t           D. shouldn’t

4. If I knew the answer, I wouldn’t be asking, _______?

A. didn’t I              B. did I                   C. would I              D. wouldn’t I

5. The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, _______?

A. did they            B. didn’t they        C. did it                  D. didn’t it

6. I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer, _______?

A. do I                   B. don’t I                C. will they            D. won’t they

7. Mrs Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera, _______?

A. is he                 B. isn’t he             C. doesn’t she      D. does she

8. You had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, _______?

A. had you           B. hadn’t you       C. did you             D. didn’t you

9. Brian told you that there wasn’t anyone in the room at that time, _______?

A. was there        B. wasn’t there     C. didn’t he           D. did he

10. Bill’s aim is to inform the views that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal, _______?

A. isn’t it               B. is it                     C. isn’t he             B. is he

11. There was a loud scream from the backstage immediately after the concert ended, _______?

A. wasn’t there    B. was there         C. didn’t it              D. did it

12. We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, _______.

A. do you              B. can we              C. will you             D. shall we

【答案详解】

1. A。前句有 little 时，简略问句用肯定式；前面有助动词 has，后面重复。

2. C。句意为“如果灯亮着，那么他们一定在家，对吗?”当must用于对过去发生的状况进行推测且句子没有表示过去的时间状语时，附加问句didn’t或haven’t / hasn’t均可。

3. B。此题要注意’d是would 还是had的简写形式。根据句中的finished来看是had，因此附加问句部分用hadn’t。

4. C。主从复合句的反意疑问句，通常要与主句保持一致; 本题主句是否定的，所以选 C。

5. D。主语 news 为不可数名词，后接 that 引导的同位语从句。谓语discouraged 是一般过去时，因此用 didn’t it 构成反意疑问句。

6. C。当主语是第一人称，谓语动词是 think，suppose, believe 等动词时，反意疑问句的主语和助动词要根据从句来确定; 这是一个否定句，所以要用肯定形式。

7. D。当 believe, think, suppose 等动词的主语不是第1人称时，反意疑问句的主语和助动词要根据主句来确定。因为此题主句是否定的，其主语是 Mrs Black，所以它的反意疑问句是 does she。

8. D。have 作为行为动词，作“有”解或用于 have to 时可以用 have 来构成反意问句，其他情况只能用助动词 do, does, did 构成反意疑问句。

9. C。反意疑问句的构成一般与主句一致。主语是 Brian，told 是过去时，所以要填 didn’t he。

10. A。因为主语是Bill’s aim而不是Bill，所以排除C和D; 又因为陈述句部分是肯定的，疑问尾句部分应该用否定，所以只有A正确。

11. A。复合句的反意疑问句一般与主句一致，排除选项C和D; 因there was是肯定的，所选疑问尾句要用否定的，排除选项B。

12. C。please let us enter为祈使句，故反意疑问句用will you。另外注意，由于此处是表示请求，而非表示建议，故不能用shall we。