和谐英语

2010年12月英语四级翻译训练题(3)

2010-09-11来源:和谐英语
[导读]翻译的技巧和方法有很多,但是只有在构建了良好的句子结构的基础上,使用适当的技巧和方法才能起到画龙点睛的作用,为了提高广大考生翻译能力,和谐英语学习网整理了以下“英语四六级考试翻译高分训练题”资料,供考生复习。   1. Though a skilled worker, _____( 他被公司解雇了 ) last week because of the economic crisis.
  2. He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, __( 也从未屈服于任何困难 ).
  3. The little boy next door has been beating his drum for a whole morning, which got on my nerves so much __( 以至于我无法集中注意力学习 ).
  4. The scientist tried to convince us that a tiger would not attack us __( 除非它走途无路 ).
  5. The nation ' s population continues to rise ______ ( 以每年 1200 万人的速度 )
  6.(如果你设法与Smith先生取得联系)___the problem will be solved easily because he is an expert in this field.
  7. The problem lies in how people look at those students ___(专心追求知识的).
  8. On Children's Day, kids ___有资格免费进入) to all the city parks.
  9. The restaurant next door serves good food, but the one across the street is much better ___(就服务而言).
  10.___(每当天气不好时), he takes whatever umbrella he can find.
  11. Animal experiments will continue to be necessary to resolve existing medical problems ___( 尽管一些人公开反对 ).
  12. Professor Clark was a bit strict with us, ____( 但我们确实从他那里学到了很多 ).
  13. The more you explain, ___( 我愈糊涂 ).
  14. He has done so much for the poor in his community that ___( 再怎么赞扬他都不过分 ).
  15. Since my childhood I have found that __( 没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力 )
  Answer:
  1. he was dismissed/fired/sacked
  “超级单词”主要考察"解雇"的表达方法。Dismiss解职、开除;fire解雇<口>;sack解雇、洗劫。
  2. and never yielded to any difficulties as well
  “超级短语”yield to屈服,让步。
  3. that I have no way to concentrate on my study
  “超级短语”concentrate on+sth./doing sth.全神贯注地做某事。
  4. unless it’s cornered
  “超级单词”unless除非,如果不;corner名词作"角落、绝路",作为及物动词时表示"无路可走".
  5. at a speed of 12 million per year
  “超级短语”at a speed of…… (以……的速度);其二是数字1200万人的表达,也就是12个百万——12 million 而million后面加上多余的复数s则是很多同学容易出现的错误。
  6. u manage to get in touch with Mr Smith
  “超级短语”manage to do表示成功地做成某事,不成功不可以用。
  7. who are kownledge-oriented/absorbed acquiring kownledge
  “超级单词”sth.-oriented追求……,orient n.东方adj.东方的,上升的vi.向东 vt.使适应、确定方向。oriented导向的,其实这里可以很多种译法。
  8. are entitled to free admissions
  “超级单词”be entitled to do sth. 对……享有权利, 值得; 有(做某事)的资格[权利]
  9. as far as the service is concerned
  “超级单词”so/as far as……be concerned就……而言,concerned用作形容词解作"有关的"时,是后置定语,大都放在它所修饰的名词之后。
  10. whenever the weather is bad
  “超级单词”whenever无论何时, 随时n.只要,
  11. even though some people object to/are against it openly
  “超级短语”object to/be against反对
  12. but I do learn a lot from him
  “超级单词”do放在动词原形前,加强该动词的语气。
  13. the more I am confused来源:和谐英语学习
  “超级句型”"the more……, the more……"句型常表示"越……就越……",是一个复合句,其中前面的句子是状语从句,后面的句子是主句。the用在形容词或副词的比较级前,more代表形容词或副词的比较级。
  14. you can't praise him enough
  “超级句型”用在"主语+cannot……+enough"句型中该句型形式上是否定句型,实际上表达的是肯定意义,意思是"再……也不过分;越……越……".
  15. nothing is more attractive to me than reading
  “超级短语”"Nothing is more……than"和"Nothing is so……as"都具有最高级比较的意思,指"没有……比……更……".