和谐英语

2008年12月英语四级听力模拟题(一)

2008-11-16来源:和谐英语
  Section B
  Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
  Passage One
  When Americans refer to various parts of the country, the way in which they divide the country and the terms they use may be confusing to foreign visitors. When referring to the part of the United States that lies between Canada and Mexico, citizens of Alaska speak of “the Lower Forty-Eight.” Citizens of “the Lower Forty-Eight” have long referred to this same territory as “the United States.” People living in the state of Hawaii refer to the rest of the country as “the Mainland” and refer to their own state as “the Islands.”
  People in “the Lower Forty-Eight” divide that part of the United States in ways that are partly political, partly geographical. New England is that section of the country north and east of New York State, settled 300 years ago by the English. The South is the area of the country east of the Mississippi River and south of the Ohio River.
  The Midwest is defined differently by different dictionaries. Perhaps the most accepted definition is: the area between the Appalachian Mountains on the east and the Rocky Mountains on the west and north of the Ohio and Missouri Rivers.
  Americans also speak of the Southwest, which includes particularly Arizona, New Mexico, and Western Texas.
  The Northwest is clearly the states of Washington and Oregon. The state of California is often referred to as the West Coast.
  Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.
  26What do citizens of Alaska call the rest of the mainland part of the country?
  27.Which section of the country is New England?
  28.Which state is not included in the Southwest?