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文都英语 2008年12月英语四级预测试卷(二)
2008-12-19来源:和谐英语
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in you own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
Coal has not been used very extensively as an energy source recently. However, it (36) will become a very important source of energy in the future because of dwindling (37) of natural gas and oil. Although coal (38)to be black, it actually has black, yellow, orange, and red bands of color when it is examined under a powerful microscope.
Coal probably was formed about 300 million years ago by (39)trees and other plant life growing in (40). These trees and plants died and then fell into the water. They contained the elements oxygen, hydrogen, and (41) . As the earth changed its (42) , the weight of the ground (43) down on the trees and plants. Thus seams of coal were formed.
(44). Strip mining is quicker and safer than underground mining, but it can leave the surface of the earth bare and ugly. (45). While both underground and strip mines still can be hazardous, there no longer are as many accidents in coal mining as there once were. (46). Many of todays coal miners are earning good wages in an occupation which is quite safe and very important.
Part ⅣReading Comprehension(Reading in Depth)(25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.
Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go further. The way you go about purchasing an article or a service can actually 47you money or can add to the cost. Take the 48example of a hairdryer. If you are buying a hairdryer, you might think that you are making the 49buy if you choose one whose look you like and which is also the cheapest 50price. But when you get it home you may find that it takes twice as long as a more expensive 51to dry your hair .The cost of the electricity plus the cost of your time could well make your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.
So what principles should you 52when you go out shopping? If you keep your home, your car or any valuable 53in excellent condition, youll be saving money in the long run. Before you buy a new 54, talk to someone who owns one .If you can, use it or borrow it to check it suits your particular purpose. Before you buy an expensive 55, or a service, do check the price and what is on offer. If possible, choose 56three items or three estimates.
[A] possession[B] save[C] best[D] appliance
[E] material[F] from[G] simple[H] with
[I] in[J] element[K] model[L] item
[M] easy[N] adopt[O] reasonable
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in you own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
Coal has not been used very extensively as an energy source recently. However, it (36) will become a very important source of energy in the future because of dwindling (37) of natural gas and oil. Although coal (38)to be black, it actually has black, yellow, orange, and red bands of color when it is examined under a powerful microscope.
Coal probably was formed about 300 million years ago by (39)trees and other plant life growing in (40). These trees and plants died and then fell into the water. They contained the elements oxygen, hydrogen, and (41) . As the earth changed its (42) , the weight of the ground (43) down on the trees and plants. Thus seams of coal were formed.
(44). Strip mining is quicker and safer than underground mining, but it can leave the surface of the earth bare and ugly. (45). While both underground and strip mines still can be hazardous, there no longer are as many accidents in coal mining as there once were. (46). Many of todays coal miners are earning good wages in an occupation which is quite safe and very important.
Part ⅣReading Comprehension(Reading in Depth)(25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.
Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go further. The way you go about purchasing an article or a service can actually 47you money or can add to the cost. Take the 48example of a hairdryer. If you are buying a hairdryer, you might think that you are making the 49buy if you choose one whose look you like and which is also the cheapest 50price. But when you get it home you may find that it takes twice as long as a more expensive 51to dry your hair .The cost of the electricity plus the cost of your time could well make your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.
So what principles should you 52when you go out shopping? If you keep your home, your car or any valuable 53in excellent condition, youll be saving money in the long run. Before you buy a new 54, talk to someone who owns one .If you can, use it or borrow it to check it suits your particular purpose. Before you buy an expensive 55, or a service, do check the price and what is on offer. If possible, choose 56three items or three estimates.
[A] possession[B] save[C] best[D] appliance
[E] material[F] from[G] simple[H] with
[I] in[J] element[K] model[L] item
[M] easy[N] adopt[O] reasonable