congratulate的宾语有何特点
2016-11-29来源:和谐英语
congratulate的宾语有何特点
1. 其宾语通常是人,不是事;要表示因某事而祝贺某人,可用congratulate sb on [upon] sth。如:
我祝贺他取得成功。
正:I congratulate him on his success.
误:I congratulate his success.
2. 其后习惯上不接不定式的复合结构作宾语,即不说congratulate sb to do sth,可改为congratulate sb on doing sth。
He congratulated us on getting married. 他祝贺我们结婚大喜。
3. 有时接反身代词作宾语。如:
You can congratulate yourself on having done a good job. 你的工作干得出色,你应该感到自豪。
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