英语语法错点大全(一)
假若选 A, 构成的是 such...that...句式, that引导的是结果状语从句, 且按照语法规定, 该结构中的that不充当句子成分, 所以从句中的谓语动词love and respect缺宾语, 因此选A不成立。
正确分析:此题选B, 构成 such...as...结构(意为“像……这样的”), as用以引导定语从句(as为关系代词), 且as在定语从句中充当成分(宾语)。比较:
a. He’s such a good teacher that we all love andrespect him. 他是那样一位好老师, 我们大家都热受和尊敬他。
b. He is such a good teacher as we all love andrespect. 他是一位我们大家都热爱和尊敬的好老师。
比较并选择:
1. a. It is such an interesting book _____ we all want to read twice.
b. It is such an interesting book _____ we all want to read it twice.
A. as, as B. that, that C. as, that D. that, as
2. I have never heard such stories ____ he tells. (www.hxen.net)
A. as B. that C. which D. what
答案:1. C 2. A
10. 这是形式主语it还是there be句型
Have ______ been any changes in your home town?
A. it B. you C. that D. there
此题应选D。容易误选A, 误认为这里应填形式主语。
其实考生只要想一想, 假若选A, it是形式主语, 那么请问此句真正的主语是什么?(找不到!)
正确的分析:此句为there be-句型, 这里要特别注意的是:there be-结构不仅可以有各种时态, 而且还可以与情态动词以及 happen, appear, seem 等动词连用。本题用的就是there be-句型的现在完成时态的一般疑问句形式。
以下各句用的是否是 there be-句型, 你看得出来吗?
1. There is going to _____ an Enlish film the dayafter tomorrow.
A. have B. be C. do D. see
2. _____ have been many such accidents here.
A. It B. There C. They D. We
3. ____ used to be a big tree in front of the old house.
A. It B. There C. They D. That
4. There must have _____ something wrong with the machine.
A. been B. gone C. had D. done
5. _____ happened to be a foreign teacher there.
A. It B. There C. They D. That
6. There seems to ______ a storm soon.
A. have B. be C. fall D. blow
答案:1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. B
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