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greatly可修饰哪些成分

2016-06-06来源:和谐英语

greatly可修饰哪些成分

可用于修饰以下成分:

1. 修饰动词。如:

I admired him greatly. 我非常佩服他。

We greatly appreciate your timely help. 我们非常感谢你们的及时帮助。

Chinese differs greatly from Japanese in pronunciation. 汉语发音跟日语大不相同。

这样用时还尤其用于被动语态或完成时态修饰动词。如:

He was greatly cheered by the news. 他听到这个消息非常高兴。

Computers have greatly increased productivity in business offices. 计算机大大提高了办公室的工作效率。

2. 修饰过去分词。如:

Everyone considered it greatly improved. 大家都认为它有大改进。

The audience, greatly affected by his speech, all voiced support for the proposal. 听众受他讲话的影响,都表示支持这项建议。

3. 修饰介词短语。如:

His shabby appearance is greatly against him. 他褴褛的外表对他很不利。

Greatly to my regret, I cannot attend the party. 很可惜的是,我无法参加聚会。

4. 修饰形容词。在通常情况下,greatly不用于修饰形容词,除非是由过去分词转化来的形容词。如:

We were greatly amused. 我们很快乐。

I found her greatly aged. 我发现她老得多了。

Greatly disappointed, he decided to leave the place. 他大为失望,决定离开这个地方。

另外,偶尔也可修饰过去分词以外的其他形容词,但这种用法非常有很,主要见于inferior, superior, desirous, successful, enthusiastic等少数形容词。如:

She is greatly enthusiastic about it. 她对此非常热心。

His work is greatly inferior (superior) to yours. 他的工作大大劣于(优于)你的工作。