表示邀请的主要句型

1. Would [Will] you… 类句型。如：
Would [Will] you do me the honour of dancing with me? 能请你跳曲舞吗?
Would [Will] you do me the pleasure of dancing with me? 能请你跳曲舞吗?
Would [Will] you honour me by coming to the party tonight? 请你赏光出席今晚的聚会好吗?
Would [Will] you come to our party, please? 请来参加我们的聚会好吗?
Would [Will] you honour me with a dance? 能请你跳曲舞吗?
Would you like a cup of tea? 要喝杯茶吗?
Would you like to sit with us? 你愿和我们坐一起吗?
Will you join us for dinner? 请你和我们一起吃饭好吗?
2. Won’t you… 类句型。如：
Won’t you sit down? 请坐好吗?
Won’t you come with us? 你和我们一起去好吗?
Won’t you come in and have something to drink? 你要不要进来喝点什么?
I’m going to do some shopping. Won’t you come along? 我准备去买点东西，你愿一起去吗？
3. Could [May] I… 类句型。如：
Could [May] I have the honour of dancing with you? 能请你跳曲舞吗?
Could [May] I have the pleasure of dancing with you? 能请你跳曲舞吗?
Could [May] I have the honour of your company at dinner tonight? 今晚能请你共进晚餐吗?
4. What [How] about… 类句型。如：
What [How] about a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么样?
What [How] about coming with us to the cinema? 跟我们一起去看电影怎么样?
Why don’t you [Why not] come with us? 为什么不和我们一起去呢?
5. 祈使句句型。如：
Do try to come. 请一定来。
Do join me for a coffee. 务请同我一起喝杯咖啡。

■ 用英语接受邀请的方法
(Yes,) It’s very kind [nice] of you. (好,) 太感谢你了。
(Yes,) That’s very kind [nice] of you. (好,) 太感谢你了。
I’d (very much) like to. Thank you. 我很愿意，谢谢你。
I’d like [love] to. 我很愿意。
I’d be glad to. 我很高兴(做...)。
That’ll be very nice. 那太好了。
With pleasure. 我乐意。
All right. 好吧。
■ 用英语拒绝邀请的方法
I’m afraid I can’t. 恐怕我不能来。
I’m sorry. I can’t. 对不起,我不能来。
I’d like [love] to, but my mother is ill. 我很愿意来，但我妈妈病了。
I’d very much like to, but I’ve already had plans for tonight. 我很愿意去，但我今晚已另有安排。
I wish I could. but I’ve promised to show Tom around. 我希望能来,但我已答应带汤姆转转。
Thank you (very much) for asking me, but I’m not feeling well. 谢谢你邀请我，但我不太舒服。
If you don’t mind, I’d rather not. I’ve got a bit of a headache. 如果你不介意，我想不去了，我有点头痛。