2007年4月全国高等教育自学考试英语语法试题（word版）

四、改错题 (本大题共11小题, 每小题1分, 共11分)

Correct one error in each of the following sentences.

46. I think you should go for school earlier today.

47. She said she was afraid at her father.

48. —“Which newspaper would you like?”— “It doesn’t matter. Every one.”

49. I spent the all of the summer at home.

50. The girl often heard to sing the same song at the same time in her room.

51. Being not helped by anybody, he is not likely to succeed.

52. Should we always follow the advice of our olders?

53. He stood there, his eyes closed and his hands in the pockets, looking half asleep.

54. I met another boyfriend of Lucy yesterday.

55. The project on that we have been working for five weeks is a great success.

56. Which she does is often at variance with what she says.

五、改句 (本大题共13小题, 每小题2分, 共26分)

Rewrite the following sentences as required.

57. Turning the following imperative into a tag question

Don’t let the children eat a lot of sweets and ice creams.

58. Using a relative pronoun

I am going to the airport to meet Mr Johnson.

He is a close friend of mine.

59. Using a relative pronoun

She is lawyer. I know her.

60. Using an adjunct

Mary decided to stay in her London apartment.

She was growing sick of city Life.

61. Using the passive voice

Couldn’t we ask someone to take on the job privately without anyone knowing?

62. Using a modal verb

Am I not right in supposing this is the one you want?

63. Using a nonfinite verb form

At a very early stage, Paderewski revealed that he was a master of the keyboard.

64. Using an adjunct

His child had gone to school. He could concentrate on his research work.

65. Using extra position

To see all the high school kids standing on one foot outside school property and puffing away furtively and defiantly on their cigarettes makes a disappointing view.

66. Using fronting

He plunged into the tumultuous water in order to save the girls.

67. Rewriting B’s answer by using a cohesive device

A: Is John trying to enter Harvard Law School?

B: No, I don’t think John is trying to enter Harvard Law School. He hates lawyers.

68. Rewriting the second sentence by using a cohesive device

My wife and I take a walk after supper this evening. In fact, we take a walk every evening.

69. Rewriting the second clause by using a cohesive device

The limited seats should be given to old people and the younger people are advised to stand for a while.

六、名词解释题 (本大题共3小题, 每小题2分, 共6分)

Define the following terms with examples.

70. Participles

71. What is “fronting”?

72. Define “ellipsis”

七、简答题 (本大题共2小题, 每小题2分, 共4分)

Answer the following questions.

73. List at least 4 means of expressing future time.

74. What’s the difference between a simple verb phrase and a complex verb phrase?