历年(最近15年200余套)高考英语语法题详解（2009重庆卷）

29. With the world changing fast, we have something new ________ with all by ourselves every day. (2009重庆卷)

A. deal                  B. dealt                  C. to deal               D. dealing

【答案】C。

【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。

【解析】此题考查have sth to do句式的用法，其意为“有……要……”。句意为：随着世界的快速变化，我们每天都要独自处理一些新的事情。

30. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ________ to the well-educated. (2009重庆卷)

A. belongs           B. is belonged      C. is belonging    D. will be belonged

【答案】A。

【考点】考查动词时态和语态的用法。

【解析】belong为不及物动词，常与介词to连用，不用于进行时或被动语态，据此可排除选项B、C、D。句意为：威廉斯教授总是告诫他的学生：未来属于受过良好教育的人。又如：He waltzes in and out as if the house belongs to him. 他大摇大摆地出来进去，好像这所房子是他的一样。

31. We should consider the students’ request ________ the school library provide more books on popular science. (2009重庆卷)

A. that                   B. when                C. which                D. where

【答案】A。

【考点】考查同位语从句的用法。

【解析】A。that在此引导同位语从句，修饰名词request。根据英语语法，名词request后接同位语从句时，从句谓语通常要用“（should+）动词原形”这样的虚拟语气，所以从句谓语用的是provide (实为should provide之省略)，而没有用provides。句意为：我们应该考虑一下学生关于校图书馆要提供更多通俗科普图书的要求。

32. —Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is?

—She ________ in the classroom. I saw her there just now. (2009重庆卷)

A. shall be            B. should have been C. must be     D. might have been

【答案】C。

【考点】考查情态动词的用法。

【解析】根据答语说的“我刚才见到她在那儿”可推知，她“一定”还在那儿。用must be表示肯定的推测，其意为“一定”。shall用于第三人称表示命令、警告或征询对方意见；而B和D均是对过去情况作推测：should have been表示原本应该做某事而实际上没有做；might have been表示对过去可能已经发生的情况。

33. Unsatisfied ________ with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience. (2009重庆卷)

A. though was he B. though he was C. he was though      D. was he though

【答案】B。

【考点】考查让步状语从句的倒装用法。

【解析】考查由though引出的让步倒装句式。又如：Strange though it may seem，he arrived early. 尽管看来很奇怪，他却到得很早。Exhausted though she was，there was no hope of her being able to sleep. 尽管她很疲乏，她却没有睡着的希望。Hard though they tried, they couldn't make her change her mind. 尽管他们做了很大努力，却没法让她改变主意。

34. Life is like a long race ________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. (2009重庆卷)

A. why                  B. what                  C. that                    D. where

【答案】D。

【考点】考查定语从句的用法。

【解析】由于定语从句we compete with others to go beyond ourselves的句子结构是完整的，不缺主语或宾语，所以不能选C；why引导定语从句，其先行词只能是the reason，而不用于其他场合，故不能选；what不是关系词，不能用于引导定语从句，故也可排除；where在此引导定语从句，修饰名词race，相当于in which。句意为：人生就像一场长途赛跑，在赛跑中我们为了超越自我而与别人竞争。

35. —Ken, ________, but your TV is going too loud.

—Oh, I’m sorry. I’ll turn it down right now. (2009重庆卷)

A. I’d like to talk with you                  B. I’m really tired of this

C. I hate to say this                            D. I need your help

【答案】C(http://www.hxen.net/)。

【考点】考查交际口语的用法。

【解析】口语中说I hate to say [admit, tell, etc]…是一种委婉表达，意思是“我真不愿说(承认、告诉等)……”。又如：I hate to say it, but you are mistaken. 我很不愿这样说，但你的确错了。I hate to tell you this, but I’ve damaged your car. 我真不想告诉你，我把你的汽车弄坏了。I hate to tell you this, but tomorrow’s your last day. 我很抱歉地通知你，明天是你的最后一天了。