历年(最近15年200余套)高考英语语法题详解(2007重庆卷)
29. —What do you think we can do for our aged parents?
—You _________ do anything except to be with them and be yourself. (2007重庆卷)
A. don’t have to B. oughtn’t to C. mustn’t D. can’t
【答案】A。
【考点】考查情态动词用法。
【解析】don’t have to意为“不必”。句意是:你不必做什么,只需陪陪他们,真诚地对待他们。
30. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _________ they can be controlled on purpose. (2007重庆卷)
A. with which B. to which C. of which D. for which
【答案】B。
【考点】考查定语从句。
【解析】to which中的which指代前面提到的degree,由于表示“在……程度上”时,degree前面习惯上要搭配介词to,故要选B。又如:To what degree are you interested in Japanese? 你对日语的兴趣达到了什么程度? At that time politicians were not known to the degree that they are today. 那时政治家们并不像今天这样为人所知晓。题干的意思是:人类与动物面部表情的不同之处在于,人类可以在一定程度上有意识地控制其表情。
31. She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn’t know whom to _________. (2007重庆卷)
A. turn to B. look for C. deal with D. talk about
【答案】A。
【考点】考查短语动词辨析与用法。
【解析】turn to的本义是“向……转”,引申义为“向……请求帮助”。如:Turn to the left at the church. 在教堂那里向左拐。In times of crisis it’s good to have a friend to turn to. 危难时好在有朋友可以投奔。
32. —Do you have any idea what Paul does all day?
—As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he _________. (2007重庆卷)
A. writes B. does writing C. is writing D. does write
【答案】B。
【考点】考查替代动词do的用法。
【解析】as he does writing相当于as he spends time writing。类似的用法如:He told me to open the door. I did it as quietly as I could. 他告诉我把门打开,我尽可能地轻轻地把门打开了。
33. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where _________? (2007重庆卷)
A. did you go B. have you gone C. were you D. had you been
【答案】C。
【考点】考查动词时态。
【解析】句子的前半句说上午打电话时没有人接电话,而后半句问对方当时在什么地方。显然,句子前后两部分的时间应一致,即用一般过去时。
34. _________, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. (2007重庆卷)
A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange
C. As strange it might sound D. Strange as it might sound
【答案】D。
【考点】考查倒装句式。
【解析】当as引导让步状语从句时,它总是要用倒装形式,又如:Young as he is, he knows a lot of things. 他年纪虽轻,知道的事情却不少。Try as he might, he couldn’t open the door. 他试过多次了, 却仍打不开那门。
35. —I’ve studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions?
—_________. (2007重庆卷)
A. You will make it B. Go right ahead
C. Don’t mention it D. Take it easy
【答案】D(http://ask.hxen.net/)。
【考点】考查交际口语。
【解析】比较四个选项的意思,只有D最符合语境。
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