历年(最近15年200余套)高考英语语法题详解（2007全国卷I）

29. I smell something _________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? (2007全国I)

A. burning        B. burnt              C. being burnt         D. to be burnt

【答案】A。

【考点】考查非谓语动词用法。

【解析】表示某动作正在进行，英语用现在分词。smell something burning in the kitchen的意思是“闻到厨房里有东西在燃烧”。

30. Does this meal cost $50? I _________ something far better than this! (2007全国I)

A. prefer            B. expect           C. suggest         D. suppose

【答案】B。

【考点】考查动词辨析与用法。

【解析】expect的意思是“期待”“指望”。全句意为：这顿饭要50美元？我想花50美元所吃的东西应比这个东西好得多。

31. Between the two generations, it is often not their age, _________ their education that causes misunderstanding. (2007全国I)

A. like                B. as                   C. or                    D. but

【答案】D。

【考点】考查连词的辨析与用法。

【解析】not…but…的意思是“不是……而是……”。全句意为：两代人之间引起的误解往往不是他们的(不同)年龄，而是他们所受的(不同)教育。

32. I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I _________ there several years ago. (2007全国I)

A. are going     B. had been      C. went              D. have been

【答案】C。

【考点】考查动词时态。

【解析】根据句末的several years ago可知，此处应用一般过去时。

33. —Can you read the sign, sir? No smoking allowed in the lift!

—_________. (2007全国I)

A. Never mind                              B. Don’t mention it

C. Sure, I don’t smoke                D. Pardon me

【答案】D。

【考点】考查交际口语的用法。

【解析】Pardon me在此用于道歉，与I beg your pardon同义。又如：Pardon me, I suppose I should have knocked. 对不起，我想我本来应该敲门的。

34. “Goodbye, then,” she said, without even _________ from her book. (2007全国I)

A. looking down                          B. looking up

C. looking away                          D. looking on

【答案】B。

【考点】考查短语动词的辨析与用法。

【解析】look up在此用于本义，意为“向上看”“抬起头来”。

35. The flowers were so lovely that they _________ in no time. (2007全国I)

A. sold               B. had been sold   C. were sold       D. would sell

【答案】C(http://ask.hxen.net/)。

【考点】考查动词的时态和语态。

【解析】根据前面的过去式谓语were可知，后面也要用一般过去时；再根据“花”与“卖”的关系可知，此处要用被动语态，故选C。