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历年(最近15年200余套)高考英语语法题详解(2007湖北卷)

2020-04-15来源:和谐英语

 

历年(最近15年200余套)高考英语语法题详解(2007湖北卷)

 

21. This magazine is very _________ with young people, who like its content and style. (2007湖北卷)

A. familiar         B. popular         C. similar           D. particular

【答案】B。

【考点】考查形容词的辨析与选用。

【解析】比较:be familiar with意为“熟悉”,be popular with意为“受……欢迎”,be similar to意为“与……相似”(注意不搭配介词with),be particular about意为“对……很讲究”(不搭配介词with)。根据句意,选B最佳。

22. Emergency line operators must always _________ calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help. (2007湖北卷)

A. grow              B. appear           C. become         D. stay

【答案】D。

【考点】考查动词的辨析与用法。

【解析】stay calm意为“保持冷静”。其他几个词虽然也可用作连系动词后接形容词作表语,但其意思均与句意不符。

23. Despite such a big difference in _________ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special. (2007湖北卷)

A. point             B. idea               C. attitude          D. sight

【答案】C。

【考点】考查名词的辨析与用法。

【解析】一方面,由于空格前没有限定词,且四个选项均为单数形式,这说明正确选项应是一个不可数名词; 再联系空格后的介词towards,可推知空格处填attitude最合适。又如:There was a certain coldness in her attitude towards me. 她对我的态度有点儿冷淡。

24. If the firms failed to make enough money, they would _________. (2007湖北卷)

A. close down  B. call off           C. turn down     D. set off

【答案】A。

【考点】考查短语动词的辨析与用法。

【解析】close down的意思是“关闭”“(使)停止运转或操作”“倒闭”,如:Many businesses have closed down because of the recession. 因经济衰退许多企业纷纷倒闭。

25. She devoted herself _________ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. (2007湖北卷)

A. strongly        B. extremely      C. entirely          D. freely

【答案】C。

【考点】考查副词的辨析与用法。

【解析】比较:strongly意为“强烈地”,extremely意为“极端地”“非常地”,entirely意为“全部地”“完全地”,freely意为“自由地”。根据句意,只有C最适合。

26. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and this _________ creates further problems. (2007湖北卷)

A. in short         B. in case          C. in doubt        D. in return

【答案】D。

【考点】考查介词短语的辨析与用法。

【解析】比较:in short意为“总之”“简言之”,in case意为“万一”“以防万一”,in doubt意为“怀疑”,in return意为“作为回报”“反过来”。全句意为:人们为避免公共交通因塞车而耽搁时间而改为自己驾车,但这样一来反而新增了更多的交通问题。

27. If we can _________ our present difficulties, then everything should be all right. (2007湖北卷)

A. come across      B. get over         C. come over     D. get off

【答案】B(http://ask.hxen.net/)。

【考点】考查短语动词的辨析与用法。

【解析】get over的意思有三个:(1)走过,越过,渡过:How can we get over the river? 我们怎样过河? (2)克服,战胜:She can’t get over her shyness. 她克服不了羞怯感。(3)恢复,痊愈:Have you got over your cold yet? 你的感冒好了没有? He hasn’t got over her death. 他还在为她的死悲痛不已。