连词and 用法方方面面
Work hard and you’ll pass the examinations (=If you work hard, you’ll pass the examinations). 努力吧,你考试会及格的。
Arrive late once more and you’re fired (=If you arrive late once more, you’re fired). 再迟到一次,就把你开除。
有时也可以不是用于祈使句后表示结果。如:
One more step and I will fire. 你再动一步,我就要开枪了。
5. 用在 good, nice, fine 等之后,表示“很”“挺”。如:
I won’t go until I’m good and ready. 我完全准备好了才去。
Make sure you cut the bread nice and thick. 你一定要把面包片切得厚厚的。
6. 在主从复合句中,不要在主句前误加 and。如:
使用两个镜子能看见自己的头的后部。
误:If you use mirrors, and you can see the back of your head.
正:If you use mirrors, you can see the back of your head.
7. 某些用 and 连接的两个词,与汉语顺序相反,不要按汉语词序颠倒过来。如:
rich and poor 贫富 land and water 水陆
right and left 左右 north and south 南北
food and drink 饮食 food and clothing 衣食
8. 比较以下各组句子有无连词 and 的差别:
天气晴朗,我们出去散了步。
正:The weather being fine, we went out for a walk.
正:The weather was fine, and we went out for a walk.
教室里包括老师有5个人。
正:In the classroom there are five people, the teacher included.
正:In the classroom there are five people, and the teacher was included.
他有两个小孩,都很顽皮。
正:He has two children, both of whom are naughty.
正:He has two children, and both of them are naughty.