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英语可说 fear sb to do sth 吗?

2017-10-14来源:和谐英语

英语可说 fear sb to do sth 吗?

有网友在本站“答疑中心”问:英语是否可以说 fear sb to do sth。

按汉语的表达习惯,我们可以说“害怕某人做某事”“担心某人做某事”,但英语是否可以说 fear sb to do sth 呢?回答是否定的。

英语动词 fear  习惯上不接不定式的复合结构作宾语。如:

◎我担心他会失败。

正:I fear that he will fail.

误:I fear him to fail.

◎我害怕他们再把我关起来。

正:I was terrified they would lock me up again.

误:I feared them to lock me up again.

◎跟你说实话吧,我非常害怕他回来。

正:To tell you the truth, I'm rather dreading his return.

误:To tell you the truth, I fear him to return.

◎我担心他这样苦干下去,精神会崩溃的。

正:I was worried he might have a breakdown if he carried on working so hard.

误:I feared him to have a breakdown if he carried on working so hard.

◎我们担心他在舞台上紧张,但事实上它表现得很好。

正:We were afraid he would be nervous on stage, but in the event he performed beautifully.

误:We feared him to be nervous on stage, but in the event he performed beautifully.

 

◎我害怕他会离开我,所以缠着他不放。

正:I was terrified he would leave me, so I was clinging to him.

误:I feared him to leave me, so I was clinging to him.

◎父母担心他们可能会逾越这些无形的界限。

正:Parents fear they might overstep these invisible boundaries.

误:Parents fear them to overstep these invisible boundaries.

◎官员们担心他会把对外交的重视理解为软弱的表现。

正:Officials fear that he might interpret the emphasis on diplomacy as a sign of weakness.

误:Officials fear him to interpret the emphasis on diplomacy as a sign of weakness.