2016考研：英语翻译必备词汇（经济篇）

1. 给......带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to

2. 给......带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on

3. 给予财政资助 support financially

4. 有巨大潜力 have huge potential for

5. 开发 / 青睐中国市场 tap / favor the Chinese market

6. 申请专利 apply for a patent

7. 阻碍......的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development

8. 增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture

9. 有望达到（上升到） be expected to reach (rise to, be up to)

10. 造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on

11. 占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market

12. 缩小.....间的距离 narrow the gap between

13. 加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring

14. 夺回失去的市场 take back lost market

15. 减轻......的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)

16. 采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures to

17. 加快努力 speed up efforts to

18. 在......建立分公司 set up branches in

19. 促进改革 promote reform

20. 面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition

21. 充分利用 make full use of

22. 把......列为基本国策 list…as fundamental national policies

23. 发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages

24. 开拓市场 exploit markets

25. 扩大消费市场 expand consumption market

26. 改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment

27. 加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks

28. 扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor

29. 为......提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities

30. 快速稳定增长 grow fast and steadily

31. 让......处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point

32. 赶超先进 surpass the advanced

33. 遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy

34. 根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation

35. 牟取暴利 seek excessive profits

36. 做好充分准备 make good preparations for

37. 对......造成／构成威胁 form ／pose a threat to…

38. 和......合作 cooperate with

39. 和......进一步合作 further cooperation with

40. 提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants

41. 计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level

42. 和......有合作关系 have cooperative ties with

43. 从国外引进先进技术 introduce from abroad the advanced technology

44. 优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior

45. 保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers

46. 取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (ban illegal earnings)

47. 深化改革 deepen the reform

48. 控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control)

49. 让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition

50. 向．．．投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into
51. 损失惨重 suffer great losses

52. 制造假象 create smoke screens to do

53. 陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble

54. 吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment

55. 抓住机遇 seize opportunities

56. 适应......的发展 adapt oneself to the development of

57. 被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes

58. 和......达成（签订）协议 reach（sign） an agreement with

59. 促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation

60. 退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money
61. 举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities

62. 筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds

63. 采取不同的办法 adopt various methods

64. 承担风险 bear (take) risk

65. 创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency)

66. 活跃市场 enliven the market

67. 造成损失 cause a loss to

68. 十分重视 attach importance to

69. 制订......法律 make a law of (to)

70. 大力发展 strive to develop

71. 提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living

72. 提高管理水平 raise the management level

73. 加强管理 reinforce the management

74. 完善服务 perfect services

75. 刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand

76. 打破垄断 break the monopoly

77. 加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition

78. 为当地人带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to the local people

79. 优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation

80. 调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure