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2016考研英语:翻译常备分类词组

2015-09-28来源:和谐英语

社会专题

互信 mutual trust  

诚信 credibility  

品德 morality  

创新 innovation  

共赢 all-win  

欺诈 fraud  

代价 cost  

社会文明 social civilization  

假冒伪劣产品 fake commodities  

社会危害 harm to society  

学术造假 academic cheating  

诚实为上策 Honestly is the best policy  

减少浪费 reduce waste  

促进改革 promote reform  

减轻负担 reduce the burden of……  

调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure  

物质文明、精神文明一起抓pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress  

形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的良好社会风尚 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice

前沿科技专题

网恋cyber romance  

网购online shopping  

团购Group shopping  

秒杀Sec-kill  

网店online shop/store  

信誉credit  

退款refund  

科学技术science and technology  

沉迷网络web-addiction  

电脑犯罪computer crime  

电子商务e-commerce  

虚拟生活virtual life  

信息时代information era  

网上冲浪surf the Internet  

电子书 electronic book  

网拍麻豆Net model  

浏览器购物Monitor shopping  

橱窗购物Window shopping  

网上评价internet review  

网上纠纷online dispute  

恶性骚扰malicious harassment  

品质保证quality guarantee

人生哲理专题

自立 self-dependence  

勤奋 diligence  

恒心 perseverance  

幸福 happiness  

不断努力 make constant efforts  

缺乏自信 lack of confidence  

保持乐观 keep optimistic  

悲观的 pessimistic  

积极态度 positive attitude  

消极态度 negative attitude  

取得成功succeed, achieve success  

害怕失败fear to lose  

自我实现individual self-realization  

不遗余力去做某事spare no efforts/pains to do, make great effort  

坚持不懈地做某事be persistent with sth./ do with full persistence  

尽一切努力取得成功try every means to stay on top  

经得住挑战与困难stand up to/ withstand challenges and difficulties

教育专题

培养cultivate  

课余的extracurricular  

填鸭式duck-stuffing  

文凭热diploma craze  

教学改革educational reform  

学术的academic  

创新学习innovative learning  

高等教育higher education  

假毕业证/文凭fake certificate/diploma  

考研热the craze for graduate school  

贫困学生poverty-stricken students  

全体教员faculty  

深造further one’s study  

素质教育quality education  

德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability  

提高学生身心素质 improve the health and psychological quality  

适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly  

努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress

文化专题

碰撞crash  

多样性diversity  

原创原始的original  

少数民族minority  

有启发的revealing  

极具魅力的charming  

壮丽辉煌的splendid  

谈话节目talk show  

英语热English fever  

文化和文明culture and civilization  

博大精深的great and profound  

融合交汇integration and interaction  

中西合璧a combination of Chinese and Western elements

伦理道德专题

伦理 ethics,moral principle  

道德 moral,morality  

老年人 aged father, senior citizens, old and helpless parents, elderly people, the old  

逃避责任 shirk the duty, shun the responsibilities  

虐待 mistreatment, be ill-treated, be neglected, be reduced to utter poverty  

中国文化传统美德 traditional virtue of Chinese culture  

经济支持financially support  

严厉惩罚 severely punish  

培养意识 cultivate the awareness  

遏制不良现象 curb evil phenomenon

环保专题

雾霾haze  

工业化industrialization  

空气污染指数air pollution index  

橙色预警orange alert  

悬浮颗粒物airborne particulate matter  

有毒物质toxic substance  

空气质量检测air quality monitoring  

有害空气污染物hazardous airborne pollutant  

污浊的空气foul air  

防尘口罩anti-dust gauze mask  

能见度低low visibility  

机动车尾气尘vehicle exhaust  

乘客滞留passengers stranded  

释放、泄漏有害气体和液体 discharge/ let out/ leak/ pour out harmful gases and liquids