金融英语口语 9.Financial Manageme

[00:00.00]New Words
[00:01.03]新单词
[00:02.06]management    n.
[00:02.86]管理
[00:03.66]budgetary     adj.
[00:04.47]预算的
[00:05.28]coordinate    v.
[00:06.03]调整
[00:06.79]execute    v.
[00:07.64]实施
[00:08.49]treasurer       n.
[00:09.06]司库，财务主管
[00:09.64]forecast     v.
[00:10.41]预测
[00:11.18]property     n.
[00:11.81]财产
[00:12.43]attain      v.
[00:13.10]达到，获得
[00:13.77]goal     n.
[00:14.33]目标
[00:14.89]T:You are here! I have something to ask you to help me with.
[00:16.88]教师：你在这儿，我正有些事情想请你帮忙。
[00:18.86]S:Yes, of course. I'm reviewing the lesson you gave us this morning. What's the matter? May I help you?
[00:22.07]学生：行，当然可以。我现在正在复习你上午给我们讲的课程。有什么事要我帮忙？
[00:25.29]T:If you have time, maybe you could do something for me-go to the King Company for some materials about their management.
[00:29.28]教师：假如你有时间，或许你能代替我到金公司去取一些有关他们经营管理方面的资料。
[00:33.28]S:I'd be happy to. Are you busy now? May we talk about financial management now?
[00:36.21]学生：我乐意去。你现在忙吗？我们现在可以谈一谈有关财务管理方面的事情吗？
[00:39.13]T:OK, I have a minute.
[00:40.24]教师：行，我现在有点儿空。
[00:41.35]S:From the review, I realize the importance of financial management and that success or failure of a company depends on it.
[00:45.18]学生：在复习中我已意识到财务管理的重要性，公司的成功与失败取决于它。
[00:49.01]T:Yes. In the West, financial officers play very important roles in all aspects of management.
[00:52.38]教师：对。在西方，财务官员在各种各样的经营管理中是非常重要的角色。
[00:55.75]S:Today in China, management may also be considered more and more necessary.
[00:58.11]学生：今天在中国经营管理也被认为是越来越必需的工作了。
[01:00.47]T:Yes, this is especially important in corporate planning and the establishing of specific budgetary policies and controls.
[01:05.24]教师：是的，在全盘计划和专门的预算政策和控制的建立中财务管理显得特别重要。
[01:10.01]S:Which aspects are the main responsibilities for managers?
[01:11.90]学生：那么哪些方面是管理干部的主要职责呢？
[01:13.80]T:We generally consider that financial officers have four main responsibilities.
[01:16.62]教师：我们一般认为财务管理干部有四方面的主要责任。
[01:19.44]S:What are they?
[01:20.12]学生：哪四方面呢？
[01:20.80]T:Organizing, coordinating, executing and finally measuring.
[01:23.98]教师：组织，调整，实施和测定。
[01:27.17]S:Are they usually handled by the same department?
[01:28.49]学生：这四方面的工作是否由同一个部门承担的呢？
[01:29.81]T:Not always. It all depends on the size of the company. In most companies, however,
[01:33.04]教师：不一定，这都取决于公司规模的大小。然而，在大多数公司里，
[01:36.26]all of the functions fall on the responsibility of the chief financial officer,
[01:38.82]这些工作都落在财务管理总管，
[01:41.38]the controller or treasurer.
[01:42.48]审计员或财务主管的身上。
[01:43.58]S:I see. The financial manager's main task is planning and carrying out the financial policies of the company.
[01:47.28]学生：这我就明白了，财务经理的主要任务是计划和执行公司的财务政策。
[01:50.99]T:Financial management is key in any company or enterprise.
[01:53.44]教师：在任何公司和企业单位中财务管理是关键。
[01:55.88]The manager's work is to forecast financial affairs, collect funds for the future use,
[01:59.07]经理的工作是预测财务业务，筹集备用的基金，
[02:02.25]manage all the cash and properties, and spend the funds wisely to attain the company's goals.
[02:05.68]管理所有的现金和财产，明智地使用基金以达到公司规定的目标。
[02:09.10]S:Thank you for your help! Now I'll go to the King Company for you.
[02:11.06]学生：多谢您的帮助！现在我可以去金公司帮你取一些资料。
[02:13.02]T:Thank you very much!
[02:13.80]教师：非常感谢！