大学英语自学教程 下册 w_un13

[00:00.00]Unit 13  Text A   New Words
[00:05.98]compel
[00:07.37]vt.强迫(to)
[00:08.75]rightly
[00:10.23]ad.1.公正地,正当地;2.合适地,恰当地
[00:11.70]laborer
[00:13.02]n.劳动者;工人
[00:14.34]antithesis
[00:15.92]n.1.对偶,(修辞学)对句;2.对立,对立面
[00:17.50]voluntary
[00:18.98]a.1.自愿的,志愿的;2.自发的
[00:20.45]undertake (undertook,undertaken)
[00:21.89]vt.1.着手做,进行;2.承担,从事,进行; 3.承担,答应(to)
[00:23.33]coincide
[00:24.86]vi.一致,相符(with)
[00:26.38]manual
[00:27.76]a.1.手的,用手(操作)的;2.体力的 n.手册
[00:29.13]cobbler
[00:30.46]n.补鞋匠
[00:31.79]clerk
[00:33.07]n.1.办事员,公务员;2.(美)店员
[00:34.35]efficiently
[00:35.77]ad.效率高地;有能力地
[00:37.20]coronary
[00:38.57]a.冠的;冠状的n.1.冠状动脉;2.冠状动脉血栓形成
[00:39.94]compulsion
[00:41.26]n.强制,强迫
[00:42.58]division
[00:43.95]n.1.分开,分割;2.分工;3.除(法);
[00:45.32]eliminate
[00:46.60]vt.排除,消灭
[00:47.88]formerly
[00:49.27]ad.以前,从前
[00:50.65]enjoyable
[00:52.02]a.愉快的;快乐的;有趣的
[00:53.39]boring
[00:54.78]a.令人厌烦的
[00:56.16]aristocracy
[00:57.63]n.1.贵族统治;2.贵族
[00:59.09]ritualize
[01:00.67](行为模式)仪式化
[01:02.25]grouse [graus]
[01:03.62]n.松鸡
[01:04.99]unchanging
[01:06.47]a.不变的
[01:07.94]aristocratic
[01:09.47]a.贵族的;贵族式的
[01:11.00]amusement
[01:12.44]n.娱乐,消遣
[01:13.87]gamble
[01:15.15]vt./vi.1.赌博,打赌(on);2.投机,冒险n.1.赌博;2.投机,冒险
[01:16.43]duel
[01:17.75]n./vi.1.决斗; 2.(双方的)斗争
[01:19.07]warfare
[01:20.40]n.1.战争,作战,交战;2.斗争,竞争
[01:21.74]aptly
[01:23.21]ad.1.恰当地,贴切地;2.灵巧地
[01:24.69]phrase
[01:25.97]n.1.短评,词语;2.习惯用语
[01:27.25]Phrases and Expressions
[01:30.80]so far as...knows
[01:33.35]就某人所知
[01:35.90]of...value
[01:37.78]有...价值
[01:39.66]of...importance
[01:41.39]有...重要性
[01:43.13]in the strict sense
[01:44.82]在严格意义上
[01:46.50]of...interest
[01:48.17]有....兴趣
[01:49.84]to coincide with
[01:51.58]相符,一致
[01:53.32]attitude toward(s)
[01:54.85]对...的态度;意见
[01:56.38]at a guess
[01:57.85]凭猜测
[01:59.33]to go in for
[02:00.80]1.参加,从事;2.以...为兴趣,爱好
[02:02.28]to get(or sink)one's teeth
[02:04.20]1.死死咬住,紧紧抓住;2.认真对待,决心解决,全神贯注于
[02:06.12]Text B   New Words
[02:10.66]workman
[02:12.04]n.工人,劳动者
[02:13.41]tighten
[02:14.69]vt./vi.(使)变紧;拧紧
[02:15.97]infinitely
[02:17.50]ad.无限地,无穷地
[02:19.02]varied
[02:20.34]a.1.各种各样的;2.杂色的,斑斓的
[02:21.66]subtle
[02:22.94]a.1.精巧的,精妙的;2.微妙的,难以捉摸的
[02:24.22]cadre
[02:25.50]n.干部;基干
[02:26.78]curtail
[02:28.22]vt.1.截短,缩短(讲话),假期,节目等);2.削减(经费等)
[02:29.66]subtly
[02:30.94]ad.1.精巧地,精妙地;2.微妙地,难以捉摸地
[02:32.22]excessive
[02:33.59]a.过多的,过分的
[02:34.96]competition
[02:36.43]n.1.竞争;2.比赛
[02:37.91]slack
[02:39.23]a.1.懒散的,2.行动迟缓的,vi.减慢,松懈 n.1.清闲;
[02:40.55]longshoreman  (longshoremen)
[02:42.01]n.码头装卸工人
[02:43.47]cargo  (cargo(e)s)
[02:44.81]n.船货,货物
[02:46.14]toss
[02:47.46]vt.1.抛,掷;2.使摇摆,使动荡vi.1.摇摆,颠簸;2.翻来覆去
[02:48.78]coin
[02:50.16]n.硬币,钱币 vt.创造(新词)
[02:51.55]vengeance
[02:52.87]n.报仇,报复
[02:54.18]outrage
[02:55.66]n.1.暴行,不法行为;2.愤慨vt.1.对...施暴;2.激怒
[02:57.14]vain [vein]
[02:58.46]a.徒劳的
[02:59.77]hell [hel]
[03:01.05]n.1.地狱,阴间;2.(非正式)用以咒骂或表示愤怒,不满
[03:02.33]white-collar
[03:03.77]a.白领阶层的,从事脑力劳动的
[03:05.21]encounter
[03:06.79]vt./vi.1.遭遇,遇到;2.意外地遇到(朋友等)n.1.遭遇,冲突;2.偶然相见
[03:08.37]series
[03:09.81]n.[单复同形]1.一系列,连续;2.丛书,套,辑,组;3.[电]串联
[03:11.24]assembly
[03:12.56]n.1.集合;2.集会,[总称]与会者;3.装配,组装
[03:13.88]clipboard
[03:15.21]n.带弹簧夹子的书写板
[03:16.55]stopwatch
[03:18.13]n.(赛跑用的)跑表 vt.用秒表测定时间
[03:19.71]disapproval
[03:21.13]n.不赞成,不许可
[03:22.55]studied
[03:23.87]a.1.深思熟虑的;2.故意的,蓄意的
[03:25.19]discredit [dis`kredit]
[03:26.56]vt.1.败坏...的名声;2.使不可置信n.1.丧失信义;2.不信,怀疑
[03:27.93]response
[03:29.45]n.1.作答,回答;2.响应,反应
[03:30.96]Phrases and Expressions
[03:34.49]year in and year out
[03:36.48]一年一年地,年复一年
[03:38.46]in large measure
[03:39.99]很,大半;大部分
[03:41.52]to take...easy
[03:43.29]轻松一点;勿太紧张
[03:45.07]on and off(off and on)
[03:47.10]1.不时; 2.断断断续续地,间歇地
[03:49.12]to put an end to
[03:50.94]结束或废除某事务
[03:52.75]to do one's best
[03:54.27]尽全力;尽量
[03:55.78]to expect sth. of sb.
[03:58.11]对某人报有某种期望
[04:00.43]to do with
[04:01.75]1.处理;2.忍受
[04:03.07]in return
[04:04.65]作为回报
[04:06.23]to do without
[04:07.60]1.没有...也行;2.将就,设法应付过去
[04:08.97]to have an edge
[04:10.61]具有优势
[04:12.24]so long as
[04:13.70]假如;只要
[04:15.16]to keep up
[04:16.78]1.赶上,不落后;2.振作,使不落后;2.遵守;4.继续,保持
[04:18.40]to cut down on
[04:20.02]减少对...之消耗量
[04:21.64]to apply oneself
[04:23.28]致力于,努力
[04:24.91]to play into sb.'s hands
[04:26.79]为某人谋方便; 有利于某人
[04:28.67]at present
[04:30.34]现在;目前
[04:32.01]to toss a coin
[04:33.54]掷硬币(以猜其正反面);(与某人)掷硬币以作决定
[04:35.07]with a vengeance
[04:36.75]1.猛烈地;2.过度地
[04:38.44]on occasion
[04:39.86]有时,间或
[04:41.29]to sit down on
[04:42.96]反对
[04:44.63]in vain
[04:46.01]无效地;无结果地;徒然
[04:47.40]to go to hell
[04:48.86]见鬼去(骂人用法)
[04:50.32]to rob sb. of sth.
[04:52.09]抢某人之财物
[04:53.85]in series
[04:55.43]串联电路的;成串联的
[04:57.01]with a view towards (or to)
[04:58.63]以...为目的
[05:00.25]to take a free ride
[05:02.08]免费搭车
[05:03.91]How come...?
[05:05.28]怎么会...?