历年(最近十五年两百余套)高考英语语法题详解(2005江西卷)
29. _______ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life. (2005江西卷)
A. Having given up hope of cure B. With no hope for cure
C. There being hope for cure D. In the hope of cure
【答案】B。
【考点】考查with 复合结构的用法。
【解析】只有选项B“没有了治愈的希望”与后面的“要医生帮助她结束生命”逻辑意义一致。选项C“有治愈的希望”、选项D“怀着治愈的希望”与后文相矛盾;选项A“放弃治愈希望”不符合常识。
30. I think you’ll grow _______ him when you know him better. (2005江西卷)
A. liking B. to be like C. to like D. to be liking
【答案】C。
【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。
【解析】表示慢慢变得怎样,grow后习惯上接不定式,不接动名词,故排除A;又因为句中的like是动词(表示“喜欢”),不是介词,故其前不能用系动词be,即可排除B;like用作动词表示“喜欢”时,习惯上不用于进行式,故排除D。又如:You’ll grow to like the place. 你会变得喜欢这个地方的。For all its faults,
31. The manager, _______ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room. (2005江西卷)
A. who has made B. having made C. made D. making
【答案】B。
【考点】考查非谓语动词的用法。
【解析】因为The manager与make是主动关系,且make发生在谓语left之前,所以用现在分词的完成式作状语, having made…=who had made…。句意为:经理在很清楚地告诉我们他不同意我们的观点之后就离开了会议室。
32. Your uncle seems to be a good driver; _______, I wouldn’t dare to travel in his car. (2005江西卷)
A. even so B. even though C. therefore D. so
【答案】A。
【考点】考查状语从句的用法。
【解析】表示“尽管如此,然而”用even so。用even though(即使)或therefore / so(因此),逻辑意义不通。句意为:你叔叔似乎还是位优秀的驾驶员,但即使如此,我还是不敢坐他的车旅行。又如:Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost. Even so, their political influence should be very great. 工会的许多权利都已经不再有了,尽管如此,工会的政治影响力仍然很强大。
33. The way he did it was different _______ we were used to. (2005江西卷)
A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which
【答案】C。
【考点】考查固定搭配中介词的用法以及从句引导词的用法与辨析。
【解析】因be different from是固定搭配,排除选项A和B;比较的双方应是“他做此事的方式”与“我们习惯了的方式”,只有用选项C才可体现出这点,因为from what=from the way (that)。又如:I discovered that things were not very different from what I had seen in New York. 我发现情况跟我在纽约看到的很相似。
34. —Must I turn off the gas after cooking?
—Of course. You can never be _______ careful with that. (2005江西卷)
A. enough B. too C. so D. very
【答案】B。
【考点】考查固定句式的用法。
【解析】表示“越小心越好”“再小心也不为过”用can never too careful或can never careful enough这类表达。句意为:“做完饭后我必须关掉煤气吗?”“当然,那种事再怎么小心都不为过的。”
35. —Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.
—Oh! I thought they _______ without me. (2005江西卷)
A. went B. are going C. have gone D. had gone
【答案】D。
【考点】考查动词时态的用法(www.hxen.net/)。
【解析】因为thought(原以为)是过去,他们“走了”就是“过去的过去”,所以用过去完成时。句意为:“快点!艾丽丝和苏在学校大门口等着你呢。”“哦!我还以为他们不等我先走了呢!”
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