历年(最近15年200余套)高考英语语法题详解（2008陕西卷）

15. —Did you go to the show last night?

—Yeah. Every boy and girl in the area ______ invited. (2008陕西卷)

A. were                 B. have been       C. has been          D. was

【答案】D。

【考点】考查动词时态和主谓一致。

【解析】此题既考查时态的用法，同时又考查主语一致。根据问句中的时态和last night这一短语可知，此处谈的是昨晚的事，故应用一般过去时，而不用现在完成时。另外，根据英语语法，当两个或多个名词并列作主语，且受到every的修饰时，其后谓语动词要用单数。故答案选D。

16. Ten years ago the population of our village was ______ that of theirs. (2008陕西卷)

A. as twice large as                            B. twice as large as

C. twice as much as                          D. as twice much as

【答案】B。

【考点】考查as...as结构修饰语的位置。

【解析】按英语习惯，修饰as…as…结构的副词，总是要置于第一个as之前，如：This room is twice as large as that one. 这个房间是那个房间的两个大。 Waves of red light are about twice as long as those of blue light. 红色光线的波长约为蓝色波长的两倍。

17. Though we don’t know what was discussed, yet we can feel the topic ______. (2008陕西卷)

A. had changed  B. will change      C. was changed  D. has been changed

【答案】D。

【考点】考查被动语态。

【解析】由于the topic与change之间为被动关系，故用被动语态；再根据句中的don’t know和can feel可知，空格入应填现在完成时，表示结果。

18. —The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it?

—______ I do it all the time. (2008陕西卷)

A. Don’t mention it.                            B. Why you?

C. Not sure                                         D. Not me again.

【答案】D。

【考点】考查交际用语。

【解析】根据下文的I do it all the time可知，此题应填Not me again。

19. Elizabeth has already achieved success ______ her wildest dreams. (2008陕西卷)

A. at                       B. beyond             C. within                D. upon

【答案】B。

【考点】考查介词辩析。

【解析】beyond one’s wildest dreams为习语，其意为“远远超出想象或希望”，如：The scheme succeeded beyond my wildest dreams. 这个计划超乎异常地成功了。

20. It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, will you please help me ______ the clothes on the line? (2008陕西卷)

A. get off               B. get back            C. get in                 D. get on

【答案】C(http://www.hxen.net/)。

【考点】考查短语动词辩析。

【解析】get in在此表示“收进”“收获”“收割”等，又如：The villagers were busy getting the harvest in. 村民们在忙于收获庄稼。