胡锦涛在第64届联大一般性辩论时的讲话

2009年9月23日，国家主席胡锦涛在美国纽约出席第64届联大一般性辩论时发表题为《同舟共济　共创未来》的重要讲话。讲话全文如下：

同舟共济　共创未来
——在第64届联大一般性辩论时的讲话
中华人民共和国主席　胡锦涛
美国纽约，联合国总部
2009年9月23日

Unite as One and Work for a Bright Future
Statement by H.E. Hu Jintao, President of the People's Republic of China 
at the General Debate of the 64th Session of the UN General Assembly
New York, 23 September 2009

主席先生，各位同事，女士们，先生们：
Mr. President,
Dear Colleagues,
Ladies and Gentlemen,

当今世界正处在大发展大变革大调整时期，和平、发展、合作的时代潮流更加强劲。世界多极化、经济全球化深入发展，多边主义和国际关系民主化深入人心，开放合作、互利共赢成为国际社会广泛共识，国与国相互依存更加紧密。
The World today is undergoing major development, major changes and major adjustment. The trend towards peace, development and cooperation, which represent the call of our times, has grown stronger than ever. As the world moves further toward multi-polarity and economic globalization, multilateralism and democracy in international relations have won greater popular support, while opening up and cooperation for mutual benefit and win-win progress have become the shared aspirations of the international community. Countries have become more interdependent.

同时，国际金融危机影响仍在持续，世界经济复苏前景还不明朗，全球失业和贫困人口数量上升，发展不平衡更加突出，气候变化、粮食安全、能源资源安全、公共卫生安全等全球性问题进一步显现，恐怖主义、大规模杀伤性武器扩散、跨国有组织犯罪、重大传染性疾病等非传统安全威胁依然存在，一些热点问题长期得不到解决，地区局部冲突此起彼伏，国际形势中的不稳定不确定因素给世界和平与发展带来严峻挑战。
At the same time, the world remains under the impact of the financial crisis and the prospects for an economic recovery are still not clear. Unemployment and poverty worldwide are worsening and development imbalances are more acute. Global issues such as climate change, food security, energy and resource security and public health security have been thrown into sharp relief. Non-traditional security threats, including terrorism, proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, transnational organized crime and major communicable diseases, are menacing our world. Some long-standing hotspot issues remain unresolved, and regional or local conflicts keep flaring up. The instability and uncertainties in the international landscape pose severe challenges to world peace and development.

面对前所未有的机遇和挑战，国际社会应该继续携手并进，秉持和平、发展、合作、共赢、包容理念，推动建设持久和平、共同繁荣的和谐世界，为人类和平与发展的崇高事业不懈努力
In the face of uNPRecedented opportunities and challenges, we, members of the international community, should commit ourselves to peace, development, cooperation, common progress and tolerance and continue our joint endeavor to build a harmonious world of enduring peace and common prosperity and contribute to the noble cause of peace and development of mankind.

第一，用更广阔的视野审视安全，维护世界和平稳定。在人类历史上，各国安全从未像今天这样紧密相连。安全内涵不断扩大，传统安全威胁和非传统安全威胁相互交织，涉及政治、军事、经济、文化等诸多领域，对各国构成共同挑战，需要采用综合手段共同应对。安全不是孤立的、零和的、绝对的，没有世界和地区和平稳定，就没有一国安全稳定。
First, we should view security in a broader perspective and safeguard world peace and stability. The security of all countries has never been as closely interconnected as it is today, and security now covers more areas than ever before. Traditional and non-traditional security threats are intertwined, involving political, military, economic, cultural and other fields. They are our common challenges that require a joint and comprehensive response. Security is not a zero-sum game, and there is no isolated or absolute security. No country can be safe and stable in the absence of world and regional peace and stability.

我们应该坚持互信、互利、平等、协作的新安全观，既维护本国安全，又尊重别国安全关切，促进人类共同安全。坚持联合国宪章宗旨和原则，坚持用和平方式解决地区热点问题和国际争端，反对任意使用武力或以武力相威胁。支持联合国在国际安全领域继续发挥重要作用。坚持平等、互利、合作精神，保障全球经济金融稳定。坚持反对一切形式的恐怖主义、分裂主义、极端主义，不断深化国际安全合作。
We should embrace a new security thinking of mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality and coordination. While maintaining one's own national security, we should also respect the security concerns of other countries and advance the common security of mankind. We should adhere to the purposes and principles of the Charter of the United Nations and seek peaceful solutions to regional hotspot issues and international disputes. There should be no willful use or threat of force. We should support the United Nations in continuing to play an important role in the field of international security. We should follow the spirit of equality, mutual benefit and cooperation to preserve global economic and financial stability. And we should oppose terrorism, separatism and extremism in all manifestations and deepen international security cooperation.

全面禁止和彻底销毁核武器，建立无核武器世界，是中国的一贯主张。国际社会应该切实推进核裁军进程，消除核武器扩散风险，促进核能和平利用及其国际合作。
China has consistently stood for the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons and a world without nuclear weapons. We call on the international community to take credible steps to push forward the nuclear disarmament process, eradicate the risks of nuclear weapons proliferation and promote peaceful use of nuclear energy and related international cooperation.