历年考研翻译的重点词组

11  assume
assume 承担，假装，假定，设想，
assume  an obligation 承担义务
12  balance
balance sheet 资产负债表
13  balance
balance 余额
Something that is left over; a remainder.
余额：剩下的某物；余数
14  bottle
bottle up 装入瓶中控制 (抑制)To hold in; restrain:
bottled up my emotions.
15  cater
cater 食物，投合(cater for)
catering 公共饮食   catering industry 公共饮食业
Most of our work now involves catering for weddings.
16  check
check 控制 阻碍 The condition of being stopped or held back; restraint:
kept my temper in check; holding agricultural pests in check with sprays.
克制我的脾气；用喷雾剂灭农业害虫
17  chest
chest 箱子
trunk 箱子、象鼻子
18  claim
claim 索赔
The sum of money demanded.   赔款：要求得到的金额
You can make a claim on your insurance policy.
19  compound
compound  n.集中营、围栏隔开或保围的建筑物或建筑群、化合物
21  compromise
compromise 危害 妥协
A concession to something detrimental or pejorative:
危害：对于一些有害或恶劣情况的让步：
Such conduct will compromise your reputation.
如此举动将会损害你的名誉。
22  contain
contain  v. 制服(To halt the spread or development of)
The man was later contained by the police.
23  context
social context 社会大环境
24  control
control  (科技)对照(实验)
controlled experiment
25  controller
controller  大企业的会计
26  couch
couch  vt.表达(express),隐含  n. 躺椅 
The reply was couched in insolent terms.
回答措辞蛮横
27  count
count   n&v 
1计算,
2包括
there are 10 people in classroom counting  2 teachers
3控诉的罪 The prison was found not guilty on all counts
4以为,视为  She was counted among the greatest dancers
5 有价值 It is not how much you read but what you read that counts
(重要的不是你读了多少,而是你读了什么)
6 count for 有价值  To have a specified importance or value:
Their opinions count for little. Each basket counts for two points.
他们的观点没什么价值。每投一球得两分
7 count on 信任  rely on,depend on
28  crack
crack down vi 制裁，To act more forcefully to regulate, repress, or restrain
The police cracked down on speeding. 警察取缔超速行车
The government cracked down on violators. 政府对于违法者采取严厉手段。
29  cream
cream  精华  The choicest part
30  crook
crook 小偷，钩子   ＝thief
That salesman is a real crook.