名人教你讲英文:Yet的多种用法
名人教英文:yet的多种用法
yet 这个字看似浅易,其实有许多意思和用法。最常见的是在完成时态(perfect tense)的否定句中表示“仍然(未)”,例如:mr chan has not arrived yet / mr chan has not yet arrived.
yet 间或用于其他时态的句子,例如:i cannot leave the hospital yet. the doctor has told me to stay for two more days.
still 一样译作“仍然”、“还是”,但意思及用法和 yet 有分别。yet 表示说话者期望要发生的事情还未发生,而 still 则表示事态仍然持续,如:we are still waiting for mr chan.
have yet to do something 虽然在句法上是肯定句,但含有否定的意思,表示应做而仍未做,例如:
? peter has yet to complete the project.
?the police has yet to find out the cause of the traffic accident.
此外,yet 可用于肯定语气的句子,例如 may/ might/ can/ could yet 表示依然有可能,例如:don't give up! our team may yet win the competition.
yet 还可以解作“到目前(或当时)为止(最……的)”:the harry potter series is j k rowling's most popular work yet.