VOA常速英语:Mexico's Carstens Says Lagarde Has Conflict of Interest for IMF Job

词汇讲解：

1. officially adv. 官方地,正式地, 公开地
例句：Figures to be officially released this week reveal that long-term unemployment is still rising.
本周要发布的官方数字表明，长期失业的人数还在增加。

2. disqualify vt. 使无资格, 使不合格, 使不能
例句：His youth disqualified him from getting the job.
他太年轻, 因而没能得到这份工作。

3. insist v. 坚决宣称, 坚持认为；坚决要求
例句：We insist upon a definite answer.
我们一定要得到一个肯定的答复。

4. candidate n. 候选人
例句：He was elected presidential candidate.
他被选为总统候选人。

5. perspective n. 观点, 想法
例句：He sees things in their right perspective. 
他观察事物很正确。

6. perceive vt. 感觉, 察觉, 理解, 注意到, 意识到
例句：She has perceived the danger.
她已觉察到那危险了。

7. background n. 背景情况,出身背景；学历；经历
例句：The riots took place against a background of widespread unemployment.
暴乱是在普遍失业的情况下发生的。

8. cozy adj. 舒适的,安逸的,惬意的
例句：Their house is small but very cozy.
他们的房子虽然小，但很舒适。

9. succession n. 继承, 继任; 继承权
例句：His succession as headmaster was not in any doubt.
他继任校长是确定无疑的。

10. lead v. 领导; 指挥
例句：Who is going to lead?
谁来领导?

11. capable adj. 有能力的, 有技能的
例句：He is a manager capable of leadership.
他是个富有领导才能的经理。

12. demonstrate vt. 论证, 证明
例句：All of those demonstrated the correctness of his analysis.
这一切都证明了他分析的正确性。