VOA常速英语:HIV/AIDS ‘Treatment as Prevention’ a Top Priority

短语讲解：

1. We originally came with the recommendation for treatment as prevention back in 2006.

come with伴随…发生;与…一起供给
例句：I will come home only if you come with me.
只要你和我一起走，我才回家去。

2. We felt at that time that the data was compelling enough to make that recommendation

at that time在那时
例句：They were in trouble at that time .
他们当时处境很难。

3. It was a policy put in place in Vancouver, Canada, where Montaner heads the British Columbia Center for Excellence in HIV/AIDS.

put in place实施；实现；做到
例句：New measures put in place in Bangkok go some way to countering digital piracy. 
在曼谷出台的新举措将被应用到对抗数字盗版行为的斗争中去。

4. A lot of people felt that further evidence was needed, that the naysayers had reservations and so on and so forth.

and so on等等
例句：She spends her day doing housework, watching television, reading, and so on.
她以做家务、看电视、看书等等度过一天。
and so forth等等
例句：The water rate is the payment in Britain for water when it is supplied to houses and factories and so forth.
在英国, 水税是指住家、工厂等得到水的供应时所交纳的款项。

5. Earlier treatment decreases morbidity and mortality among those infected with HIV. But secondarily, it decreases HIV transmission

infect with把…传染给…
例句：The man has been infected with cholera.
这人已染上了霍乱。

6. For example, two studies done in Kenya, Uganda and Botswana show that a single pill containing two drugs, taken daily, can prevent an uninfected person from HIV transmission.

for example例如, 譬如
例句：There are many sources of air pollution; exhaust fumes, for example.
空气污染有许多来源, 例如废气。
prevent from阻止, 防止
His prompt action prevented the fire from spreading.
他的果断行动制止了火势的蔓延。

7. Another study shows that when infected people get on treatment early and stay on it, they are much less likely to infect another person during sex.

get on进行
例句：I asked how he was getting on at school.
我问他在学校情况怎样。

8. “Let’s go with it and we’ll see how we can control HIV within this decade,” he said.

go with 相伴; 伴随
例句：I'll go with him as far as the bus stop.
我陪他到公共汽车站。

9. In 2005, at the G8 summit in Gleneagles, Scotland, leaders pledged to have universal access to HIV treatment by 2010.

have access to接近，可以使用
例句：Students must have access to good books.
学生应该读得到好书。

10. “Is the political leadership at the global level going to deliver on their promise or is it going to be the same as it happened when they had previously promised universal access to treatment by 2010? And we fell short by a third to a half and there was not even an apology,” he said.

deliver on履行, 实行
例句：They failed to deliver on their promises.
他们没有履行他们的诺言。
fall short 缺乏;不足;达不到(目标);不符合
Our achievements always fall short of our aspirations and expectations.
我们的获得总是跟不上我们的渴望和预期。

11. He says in the long run, it would not only save a lot of money, but also save a lot of lives.

in the long run从长远来看, 终究
例句：In the long run prices are bound to rise.
从长远看, 物价肯定要涨。