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VOA常速英语:Study: Cutting Salt Might Increase Heart Risks
2011-11-15来源:VOA
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词汇讲解:
1. merit n.功勋, 功劳; 价值;长处, 优点
例句:There is great merit in dealing fairly with your employees.
公正地对待你的雇员有极大好处。
2. modest adj.谦虚的, 谦恭的;适中的, 适度的
例句:The price is very modest.
价格是适中的。
3. offset vt.抵消, 补偿
例句:Their wage increases would be offset by higher prices.
他们增加的工资会被物价上涨所抵消。
4. decrease n.减小, 降低;减少(量)
例句:The decrease in sales was almost 20 percent.
销售量差不多减少了20%。
5. reduction n.减少, 缩小; 减少的量, 降价
例句:The reduction in white blood cell counts lowers resistance to disease.
白细胞总数的减少, 会降低对疾病的抵抗力。
6. activate vt.使活动, 起动, 触发
例句:We must activate the youth to study.
我们要激励青年去学习。
7. consumption n. 消费, 消耗; 消费[耗]量
例句:Consumption of oil has declined in recent years.
石油消耗量在最近几年下降了。
8. caution vt.警告, 提醒, 劝…小心
例句:The policeman cautioned that driver.
警察对那个司机给予警告。
9. license n. 许可证;执照,牌照
例句:We are applying for a license to sell wine.
我们正申请执照卖酒。
10. moderate adj. 中等的, 适度的, 不很大的
例句:He has a room of moderate size.
他有一个适中的房间。
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