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VOA常速英语:Science: 2011 Breakthrough of the Year
2011-12-29来源:VOA
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词汇讲解:
1. trial n. 测试, 试验, 考验
例句:They are doing clinical trials on a new drug.
他们正在做一种新药物的临床试验。
2. transmit vt. 传播, 传染
例句:Insects can transmit diseases.
昆虫能传播疾病。
3. render vt. 使得,使成为
例句:His stammer rendered him unfit for a teaching job.
他的口吃毛病使他不宜担任教职。
4. inspire vt.鼓舞, 激励;赋予某人灵感; 启迪
例句:You inspired me by playing the piano so beautifully.
你弹奏的优美的钢琴曲激发了我的灵感。
5. generate vt.生成, 产生;引起, 导致
例句:Investment generates higher incomes.
投资带来更高的收入。
6. lend vt. 增加, 增添
例句:This poem lends itself to our program very well.
这首诗非常适合我们的节目。
7. benefit n. 利益,好处;优势
例句:The new hospital will be a great benefit to the town.
新建成的医院将给全城带来莫大好处。
8. ignore vt.不顾, 不理, 忽视
例句:His letters were ignored.
他的信无人理会。
9. wage vt. 进行,从事
例句:England and Spain waged war for many years.
英国和西班牙曾打过多年的战争。
10. affirm v. 断言; 证实;肯定属实;申明
例句:He affirmed his loyalty to his country.
他声言忠于自己的国家。
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