和谐英语

VOA常速英语:Animal-Related Diseases Concern Scientists

2012-01-05来源:VOA

词汇讲解:

1. contact n. 接触
例句:Farm workers frequently come in contact with these insecticides.
农场工人常常接触这些杀虫剂。

2. nightmare n. 噩梦;可怕的事情, 无法摆脱的恐惧
例句:The hurricane was a long nightmare.
这次飓风令人担惊受怕了很久。

3. stem vt. 阻止;封堵;遏止
例句:You must stem the flow of blood from the wound.
你必须止住伤口流血。

4. appearance n. 出现, 显露, 露面, 演出, 出庭
例句:The sudden appearance of a policeman caused the thief to run away.
警察突然出现, 小偷就逃跑了。

5. negative adj. 消极的, 非建设性的
例句:You can't learn anything with negative attitude.
你用消极的态度什么也学不到。

6. consumption n. 消耗;用尽
例句:This food is for our consumption on the trip.
这些食物供我们旅途中吃。

7. spread v, 传播;散布;蔓延
例句:The disease was spread in the small town.
这种疾病曾在这个小镇传播蔓延过。

8. release vt.释放; 放开;发布; 发行; 发售
例句:Release the dog.He has been chained up for hours.
把狗放开, 它已被拴了好几个钟头了。

9. disrupt vt.使混乱, 扰乱
例句:An accident has disrupted railway services into and out of the city.
一场事故使得进出该城市的铁路交通陷入混乱。

10. confiscate vt.没收, 充公
例句:The government confiscated the land.
政府征用了那片土地。

11. infectious adj. 传染的, 有传染性的
例句:Influenza is an infectious disease.
流感是一种传染病。