和谐英语

VOA常速英语:US Tribes Struggle With Growing Enrollment

2012-02-25来源:VOA
词汇讲解:
1. recognize vt. 承认…有效[属实]; 认可
例句:We don't recognized him to be the lawful heir.
我们不承认他为合法继承人。

2. lure vt.吸引, 引诱, 诱惑
例句:The price also lures students.
这种价格对学生也有吸引力。

3. strain vt. 使(物资)耗尽,使紧张
例句:The supply of oil has been strained.
石油供给几乎到了危机的边缘。

4. witness vt. 亲眼看见, 目击;见证
例句:I witnessed the accident.
我亲眼目睹了这场事故。

5. spate n. 大量,许多
例句:Doctors have suffered a loss of prestige following a spate of scandals.
接二连三的丑闻使医生名誉扫地。

6. exclude vt.排除; 不包括在内
例句:The club excluded women from membership.
该俱乐部拒绝妇女入会。

7. relinquish vt.交出, 让给;放弃
例句:He was forced to relinquish control of the company.
他被迫放弃公司的掌控权。

8. dilute vt. 使减低(效果),减轻,削弱
例句:The professor's proposals were diluted by the lack of support from his department.
该教授的建议因缺乏系里的支持而不被重视。

9. stagnate vi.停滞, 不流动, 不发展
例句:The war stagnated researches into the causes of cancer.
那场战争使癌症起因的研究工作停滞不前。

10. descent n. 世系,血统
例句:Many Americans are of English descent.
许多美国人有英国血统。