VOA常速英语:Sanctioning Two ISIS Chemical Weapons Makers

The United States government announced sanctions against two ISIS terrorists who are responsible for the financing, manufacture and distribution of the group’s chemical weapons.
美国政府宣布对两名伊斯兰国恐怖分子实行制裁，这两名恐怖分子负责出资、制造和分销该集团的化学武器。
The 6-month long offensive by the Iraqi army against the ISIS-held city of Mosul has been remarkably successful.With support from the U.S.-led Global Coalition, Iraq’s armed forces have made steady progress in clearing the city of ISIS militants.
伊拉克军队对伊斯兰国占据的摩苏尔市发起了长达6个月的进攻，取得了显著的成果。在美国领导的全球联盟支持下，伊拉克武装部队正在稳步收复伊斯兰国武装分子占据的城市。
Likewise in neighboring Syria, U.S.-backed Syrian Democratic Forces and their Syrian Arab Coalition partners have made good headway in chasing ISIS out of much of the territory the terrorists have seized in northern Syria,and today the Syrian forces are knocking on the gates of Raqqa.
同样，在邻国叙利亚，美国支持的叙利亚民主力量及其阿拉伯联盟伙伴，将伊斯兰国从叙利亚北部的大部分占领区驱逐了出去，如今叙利亚部队正在准备收复拉卡。
In a desperate attempt to stem the losses, over the past several months, ISIS has repeatedly used chemical weapons in both Syria and Iraq, including against civilians.
为了避免更大的损失，伊斯兰国做出最后一搏，在过去几个月里，该组织在叙利亚和伊拉克对平民反复使用化学武器。
As part of an effort to deny ISIS the ability to access funds and materials it needs to produce these weapons, the U.S. State Department tagged as a Specially Designated Global Terrorist, Marwan Ibrahim Hussayn Tah al-Azawi.At the same time, the Treasury Department attached the same designation to Attallah Salman,better known as Abd Kafi al-Jaburi.Both men were designated under Executive Order 13224, which imposes sanctions on persons who have committed, or are deemed to pose a significant risk of committing, acts of terrorism.
为了阻止伊斯兰国生产化学武器，必须阻断生产这些武器所需的资金和材料来源，美国国务院将al-Azawi列为特别指定的全球恐怖分子。同时，财政部也将Attallah Salman或称al-Jaburi列为全球恐怖分子。根据第13224号行政命令，这两名男子都已被指定，这条行政命令是对已经，或被认为构成恐怖主义行为的重大风险人实行制裁。
Marwan Ibrahim Hussayn Tah al-Azawi is an Iraqi ISIS leader connected to this terrorist group’s development of chemical weapons for use in ongoing combat against Iraqi Security Forces.
al-Azawi是伊斯兰国在伊拉克分支的领导人，与其生产化学武器用于打击伊拉克安全部队有直接关系。
In 2016, Abd Kafi al-Jaburi was the ISIS chemical weapons and explosives manager located in the Kirkuk Province of Iraq.In January, he was transferred to work on a chemical weapons project to be used by ISIS against Peshmerga forces in future attacks.
2016年，al-Jaburi在伊拉克基尔库克省负责伊斯兰国的化学武器和爆炸物生产。 1月份，他被调动参与一个化学武器研发项目，以便将来对付库尔德自由战士军队。
The designations of al-Azawi and al-Jaburi are the first to target ISIS operatives involved in chemical weapons development.The United States condemns in the strongest possible terms the use of chemical weapons by any actor,and will use all available tools to target those complicit in their development, proliferation, or use.
这是第一次将参与化学武器研发的伊斯兰国操作员列为全球性恐怖分子。美国十分强烈地谴责任何使用化学武器的人员，并将尽一切努力来阻止这些武器的生产、扩散或使用。