高考英语必背短语动词26条

7. get through 通过；到达；做完；度过；接通电话；让……了解　　

I’ve been trying to ring up all day and I couldn’t get through. 我整天都在设法打电话联系，可是就是没有接通。　　

The doctor finally got through to him that smoking was dangerous for his health. 医生终于让他明白吸烟有害健康。　　

My sister helped me get through the difficult days after our mother’s death. 妈妈死后，姐姐帮我熬过了艰难的日子。　　

8. give back 归还，退回　　

I must call at the library to give back this book. 我得去图书馆把这本书还了。　　

The company had to give back all the money customers had paid. 这家公司只好将顾客付的钱给退了。　　

9. give in 认输，投降，屈服；交上，呈上　　

I pressed my parents until they finally gave in and registered me for skating classes. 我给父母施加压力，直到他们最后让步，帮我报名参加溜冰班。　　

The little boy cried so much that his mother finally gave in to him and bought some candy. 小孩哭得那么凶，妈妈终于让步了，给他买了糖。　　

At first he wouldn’t let her drive the car but she was so persuasive that eventually he gave in. 起初他不肯让她开车，可是她这么能说，最终他还是答应了。　　

10. give off 发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味)　　

Burning apple wood gives off a pleasing smell. 燃烧苹果木散发出芬芳气味。　　

When they die, plants give off gases such as carbon dioxide and methane. 当植物死的时候，它们会发出二氧化碳和沼气。　　

11. give up 停止；放弃，戒除；自首　　

His wife finally persuaded him to give up smoking. 他的妻子最后说服他戒烟。　　

I tried to climb the wall but after I had failed three times I gave up. 我试图爬上那堵墙，但失败三次之后我放弃了。　　

Decide what you want and then don’t give up until you’ve achieved it. 先决定好想要的东西，然后不要放弃，直到成功获得你想要的。　　

12. give away 泄露；赠送　　

If captured, they might give away vital military secrets. 如果被抓，他们有可能会泄露极其重要的军事机密。　　

I gave away the surprise party when I mentioned buying balloons and other decorations. 我提到买气球和其他装饰品，把惊喜聚会的事说漏嘴了。　　

We have 200 tickets to give away free to our viewers. 我们有200 张票免费赠送给我们的电视观众。　　

13. go up 上升，上涨，增长　　

The price of strawberries went up towards the end of the season. 草莓将要下市时，价格上涨了。　　

The average cost of a new house has gone up by 5% to $76,500. 新房的平均费用上涨了5%，达到了76,500美元。