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历年(最近15年200余套)高考英语语法题详解(2009全国卷II)

2020-04-11来源:和谐英语


历年(最近15年200余套)高考英语语法题详解(2009全国卷II)

 

6. It is often _______ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak. (2009全国卷II)

A. said                 B. to say                C. saying              D. being said

【答案】A。

【考点】考查固定句式it is said that…的用法。

【解析】It is said that…为英语中的惯用句式,其意为“据说……”“人们说……”,其中的it为形式主语,其后的that从句为真正的主语。又如:It is said that his company is in trouble. 据说他的公司遇到了困难。It is often said that thirteen is an unlucky number. 人们常说,13是一个不吉利的数字。

7. Charles was alone at home, with _______ looking after him. (2009全国卷II)

A. someone        B. anyone            C. not one            D. no one

【答案】C。

【考点】考查代词的用法。

【解析】根据句意很容易排除A和B;再根据句中的alone(独自一人)可知,此处是暗示not a single one这个意思,此时可用none, not any one, not one等,但是不能用no one。又如:Not one of my shirts is clean. 我的衬衫没有一件干净的。There is not one of us who wishes to help you. 我们没有一个人不想帮助你。注:如果选项中有none,则也可以选。

8. Progress _______ so far very good and we’re sure that the work will be finished on time. (2009全国卷II)

A. was                  B. had been         C. has been          D. will be

【答案】C。

【考点】考查动词时态的用法。

【解析】根据句中so far(到目前为止)可知判断,句子应用完成式;再根据后面一句中的时态来判断,句子应用现在完成时。句意为:到目前为止进展非常顺利,我们相信这项工作将会如期完成。又如:So far the work has been easy but things may change. 到目前为止,这工作很容易,但情况可能有变化。

9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride ______. (2009全国卷II)

A. most                B. more                 C. less                  D. little

【答案】A。

【考点】考查比较等级的用法。

【解析】既然外出玩了一天,肯定进行了多种活动,所以the horse ride只是其中的一项,故用最高级比较合适。注:day trip为英语中的惯用搭配,其意为“当日往返的短途旅行”。

10. All the dishes in this menu, _______ otherwise stated, will serve two to three people. (2009全国卷II)

A. as                    B. if                      C. though             D. unless

【答案】D(http://www.hxen.net/)。

【考点】考查连词的用法。

【解析】unless otherwise stated为unless it is otherwise stated之省略。句意为:除非另有说明,菜单上所有的菜均可供两至三个人吃。